Page 84 - Non-violence and peace-building
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Nipping Inter-Community Conflict in the Bud

          held, in which the Congress Party candidate, a Muslim
          man called Hafiz Muhammad Siddiq, won by a massive
          majority.  The  candidate of the  Hindu-oriented  Jan
          Sangh, Mr. Hans Raj Chopra, got so few votes that he
          lost his deposit. It was not only Muslims who voted for
          Hafiz Muhammad Siddiq. He received support from a
          good number of Hindus, too.
             The defeated politician was very upset. He was on the
          lookout for an opportunity, which, fortunately for him,
          soon came his way. One day, a marriage party belonging
          to the  Hindu Mehtar  caste was passing  through  the
          streets. It was almost time for the evening prayers in
          the mosque. The members of the marriage party were
          singing, dancing and  playing music.  Some  Muslims
          tried to block the party. They asked them to stop the
          noise they were making near the mosque and told them
          to change their route. The members of the party did
          not agree to this. This led to an altercation, which soon
          escalated into  violence.  Some more  Muslims  joined
          those  who  were already  present. They ran after the
          Mehtars and entered the Mehtar locality, where they
          beat up some Mehtars and set fire to some homes.

             It was now the turn of Mr. Hans Raj Chopra and his
          men. They went around Moradabad and nearby places
          delivering fiery speeches and creating a climate of great
          tension in the area.
             Some days later, it was the day of the Eid festival. On
          that day, some people threw bits of pig flesh into an
          eidgah, a place where Muslims offer Eid prayers. This
          greatly angered the Muslims, who began hurling stones
          at the police. And then a full-scale riot broke out, with

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