Page 377 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 377
THE ASHLEY BOOK OF KNOTS
2268. A nearly square mat is tied with a single eord and with both
ends at one corner. Tie the knot shown in the left diagram. Take the
upper end of the cord and cross it over the lower end and tuck
a bight parallel with the other end, over, under to the upper
left corner. Reverse the direction and continue to tuck it over and
under downward in a right diagonal between the two leads that are
parallel, which brings it to the right lower corner. Repeat this opera-
tion with alternate ends until the knot is the required size. A netting
needle may be used to advantage in tying this and other knots of
the sort in which an end and not a bight is tucked. When com-
pleted, if it is to be a mat or doily, lay one of the ends out for several
tucks and inlay the opposite end so that the joint is hidden on the
underside, well away from the corner.
2269. A bitched mat is made with one or any number of hitches
for a base.
u.69 Middle a cord, make a SINGLE HITCH and then lead the left
end in a right upward diagonal across the hitch. Continue the
lead along the line indicated by the arrows until the two ends have
met. Fair the knot and then double and triple it, using both ends.
2270. A knot from two hitches. Middle a line as before and, after
the two hitches are arranged as shown, take the left end, lead it in
a right upward diagonal, over and under, to the center, then under
and over to the side. Continue to tuck as indicated by the arrows,
then double and triple the knot, using the surplus material of both
ends.
2271. A larger knot of the same sort is made with any number of
22.70 hitches. After the first hitch each succeeding hitch is tucked to the
left, over the first bight (in every case) and under the second, and
so alternately to the center. The desired number of hitches being
in place (in the knot pictured there are five), the left end is led in
a right upward diagonal over the first hitch, under the second and so
alternately until the center part of the knot is reached. When the
center has been reached, note whether the last tuck was over or
under. Whichever it was, the next tucK away from the center toward
the right siQe will be the same, and the rest are taken alternately.
The centers of all knots that start with an odd number of hitches
will be like ~ 2269; the centers of all knots that start with an even
2.2. 71 number of hitches will be like ~ 2270. Three diagonals cross the
hitches of each knot and in every case the first (outside) crossing
of each diagonal is over.
These mats may be used for companionway treads, hot pads for
dining tables, and chair-seat covers. There is no limit theoretically
to their size, although practice is required to tie almost any large
knot successfully, and difficulties multiply with each slight increase
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In SIze.
2272. The remainder of these single-strand mats do not "enlarge."
They are tied directly, after which they may be doubled or tripled
in the usual way. A rectangular mat with well-rounded corners
may be tied over a diagram by the method described at some length
[ 3 68 J