Page 387 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 387

THE ASHLEY  BOOK  OF  KNOTS









                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Chinese priest cords are very uniform in character, although there




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       is  a great diversity in the knots that compose  them.  The material is



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      invariably  heavy  silk-covered  cord  about  a  quarter  of  an  inch  in




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      diameter.  There  are  always  two  pairs  of  strands  and  each  pair  is




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      parallel throughout the cord, except generally in the initial and final




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       knots,  and  occasionally in the large  knot, which is  second  from the
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      end, in which the strands are led  independently.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               All the cords I  have  examined  have  each  contained  eight or nine



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       knots. The length of a cord varies from about four and one half to




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       five  feet from the top of the upper knot to the bottom of the tassels.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      They are  presumably either  part of a Buddhist priest's  costume  or




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      else they are temple ornaments on curtains or banner staffs.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               To tie:  Pin  the  cords  out on  a  board,  using  four  cords,  two  in



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       each  set.  Work two  parallel  strands  as  a  unit.  The order  of tying




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      is alternately over and under throughout, with one important excep-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       tion.  In  order to  prevent torsion,  the  order  between  two knots  is




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      either  under,  under  or else  over,  over.  That  is  to say,  if the  cord

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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      leaves one knot "under," it enters the next knot "under" in the same



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      way. Otherwise the priest cord would tend to "corkscrew" or twist.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The end  of each  cord is  finished  off  with  twist braid,  and  each  of




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      these braids terminates in a tassel.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               2361. The first knot shown here is the JOSEPHINE  KNOT,  which in



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      form  does  not differ  from  the  CARRICK  BEND.  It appears  on  every




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      priest  cord that I  have  seen,  as  both the second  and  the  final  knot




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       before the twist braids and the  tassel.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               2362. This is another knot that is on almost every priest cord. The




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      reason for the almost universal use  of the last two knots is  probably




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       that they are the smallest to be found that fulfill all requirements of



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       a priest cord.



























































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