Page 427 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 427
THE ASHLEY BOOK OF KNOTS
2588. Puzzle: To make a regular PENTAGON with an OVERHAND
KNOT. The answer: Take a ribbon of paper and tie an OVERHAND
KNOT in it. Draw up gradually and closely, keeping it flat at all
times. When snug, fold back the ends and as perfect a PENTAGON
will result as can be secured with drawing instruments.
2589. Puzzle: To make a regular PENTALPHA with the same mate-
rial and a pencil. Hold the knot against a lighted windowpane and
a PENTALPHA or five-pointed star is silhouetted. Outline this with
your pencil.
'2585
2590. To make a regular OCTAGON. This is from Admiral Luce's
Seamanship (1862). The knot is given as a method of making the
straw button required in the top center of a sailor's hat.
Take a paper ribbon and tie an OVERHAND KNOT in it, tying from
left to right. Every time the ribbon is folded, the end is turned
downward. Be certain that the OVERHAND KNOT takes the open form
of the first diagram. Now turn down the end at point 5 and reeve it
through at 3 and lead it to 6. Stick the end down at 6, lead it over I
, I and through 4 to 7. Turn it down at 7 and stick it through 2 and 5.
, T urn it down at 8 and stick it through 3 and 6.
Cut the standing end (I) off even with the edge of the OCTAGON
and leave the working end just long enough to turn down and sink
out of sight on the underside, in the direction of 2.
2591. To tie an OVERHAND KNOT with a pair of scissors: Take a
paper ribbon one inch wide and about two feet long. A piece of
. ......
• paper from a narrow adhesive-paper roll is excellent, as the ends
7 • E •
•
are to be pasted together and the adhesive on such rolls dries
quickly. Twist this ribbon three half turns and stick the ends to-
gether.
When the ends are secured, take a pair of scissors and divide the
---- ----. ribbon lengthwise in two. It will be found to be still a single ribbon,
but of twice its original length, half its original width, and with an
OVERHAND KNOT tied in it.
2592. To make an ELLIPSE by means of a piece of cord, three brads
and a pencil.
Draw two lines at right angles to and crossing each other in the
middle. They should equal the length and width of the proposed
ellipse. The distance C-D is equal to A-B. Take the distance A-B
2S" on a pair of compasses or a ruler and, using D as a center, establish
C-c. Now drive three brads (at C, C, and D). Tie an inelastic
cord snugly around the three brads. Remove the brad at D and
insert the point of a sharp pencil on the inside of this continuous
cord. Keeping the cord at an even tension around both remaining
brads, draw an ellipse along the periphery that is allowed by the
cord.
Aside from being an amusing puzzle, this is an exceedingly practi-
cal way to draw any wanted ellipse.
2593. Snare (I). Bend together the two ends of a string five or six
feet long and hold the knotted part in your hand. Without turning
I "- " , the hand lay the cord on a table from east to west, to south, to
I --- ... ....
- I .......... ,
--- - ----------
Ie
I
I
I
[ 4 18 1