Page 526 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 526

PRACTICAL  MARLINGSPIKE  SEAMANSHIP









                                                  The cover of the "flaking box" has a series of pins over which the




                                          line  (a braided one) is coiled in the manner pictured, alternate flakes



                                           being  coiled  from  front  to back  and  from  side  to side.  The box is




                                          then placed over the coiled lines and pins and is turned over. When




                                          the coil is  put to use  the cover with the pins is  lifted, which leaves




                                          the line loosely coiled in the  box.  The box is  placed  with a  corner




                                          facing the line of trajectory, so that the flakes are diagonal. The back




                                          corner of the box is  lifted to allow the rope to run out easily when



                                          the rocket is fired.






                                                  3108.  A  British  method  of  coiling  a  line  for  the  rocket  gun  is                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               310&



                                           described by Todd and Whall and pictured in the Admiralty Mil11ual




                                           of Seamanship  for  1932.  The turns  are  taken  diagonally  instead  of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               o ... ?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             e         0          0          \)         0

                                          square,  alternate  flakes  having  opposite  diagonals.  The  rocket  end                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            "


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             0                                                               0
                                           of the line leads from the side of the box, which is  placed all square,


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             <II                                                             •
                                           and with the back side lifted.


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             •


                                                   3109.  Racked turns.  If a new sheet is  inclined  to kink,  coil it flat                                                                                                                                                                                             ~                                                                  .,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               "\.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             0
                                           on deck in this manner with figure-eight or belaying-pin turns, which




                                           will neither add  to nor detract from the  amount of twist.  Make the                                                                                                                                                                                                             0                                                               ()
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "\.


                                           turns  as  large  as  space  will  admit.  After  a  few  days  the sheet  will                                                                                                                                                                                                    0          0         0 ...  0              0        •         0

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              L

                                           adjust itself. Coil garden hose in this manner around two large stones




                                           which will hold the turns in place  while  coiling. Coiled in this way,




                                           hose  may be  hung up on two  pegs  or beckets  against  the  side  of a



                                           building  and  may  be  hauled  directly from  the  coil  without danger




                                           of kinking.





                                                   3110.  Figure-eight  flakes.  A  series  of  overlapping  figure-eight




                                           turns,  advancing,  in  the  direction  illustrated,  about  one or two  di.




                                           ameters of the rope at each turn, is  an excellent way to range a new




                                           stiff cable.  It is  also  a  very satisfactory  way  of coiling  down large




                                           hose.





                                                   3111.  A  long flake  in a chain buoy cable is  ranged thwartship  the




                                           full  width  of the  deck  opposite  the  companionway  and,  when  the



                                            anchor is  dropped,  whips  out,  end  for  end,  with a  fearful  commo-




                                           tion,  raising  a  cloud  of  dust.  After  it  has  once  started  to  run,  no




                                            human agency can stop it. It does not require so  wide a companion-                                                                                                                                                                                                               31o<j                                                                                                                           311 I




                                            way as the French flake which follows.





                                                    3112.  The French  flake  is  made  exactly  as  the  long  flake,  but it




                                            leads  from  the  side  instead  of  the  end  when  planting  buoys.  It is




                                            also  used  in  hawsers  and  warps  for  towing,  when  it  is  ranged




                                            thwartship and the lead is  aft.





                                                    3113.  To "Flemish down" is  a little different. Although it is  very




                                            closely  related  to  the  French flake,  it  bears  no  resemblance to the




                                            Flemish coil. It is  employed with a stiff line,  not necessarily a large                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    3 I  I  2.



                                            one,  although  usually  so.  The  ends  of  each  succeeding  flake  are




                                            pushed  slightly  under  the  preceding  one,  which  holds  it  in  place.




                                            One man coils down, while another arranges the turns.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            3  ,  ,  '3






































































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