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     News                         Intel said the models will be trained on scientific texts, code      Beyond  datacentre  computing, ARM  said  it  is  collaborating
                                and science datasets at scales of more than one trillion parame-      with Meta on the deployment of neural networks at the edge.

     How the chip sector        ters from diverse scientific domains to support multiple scientific   ARM and Meta are working on ExecuTorch, which brings the
     is gearing up for          disciplines, including biology, cancer research, climate science,     open source PyTorch deep learning framework to ARM-based
     the AI revolution
                                cosmology and materials science.                                      mobile and embedded platforms at the edge.
                                  Using the Intel Max Series GPU architecture and the Aurora           According to ARM, ExecuTorch simplifies the deployment of
     How ISC2 aims
     to overcome                supercomputer  system,  Intel  said  the  hardware  is  capable  of   neural networks that are needed for advanced AI and machine
     cyber barriers             handling one trillion-parameter models with just 64 nodes, which      learning  (ML)  workloads  across  mobile  and  edge  devices.
                                it claimed is far fewer than would be typically required. According   ARM’s long-term goal is to ensure AI and ML models can be
     Editor’s comment           to Intel, the GPU Max Series 1550 outperforms the Nvidia              easily developed and deployed with PyTorch and ExecuTorch.
                                H100 PCIe card by an average of 36% (1.36 times) on diverse            In December, AMD is also set to unveil the work it is doing on

     Buyer’s guide              HPC workloads.                                                        AI. Given the investments in AI hardware being made by the
     to the future of             Intel also showed benchmark tests conducted with Dell using         hyperscalers, the public cloud is gearing up to become the pre-
     business software
                                the STAC-A2 independent benchmark suite for real-world market         ferred deployment choice for ML and AI inference workloads. So
                                risk analysis workloads. Compared to eight Nvidia H100 PCIe           long as IT governance policies are followed, corporate data can
     Harnessing large
     language models            GPUs, Intel said that four Intel Data Center GPU Max 1550s            be deployed on AI hardware infrastructure in the public cloud
     for education              had 26% higher warm Greeks 10-100k-1260 performance and               safely, to enable companies to run machine learning and build
                                4.3 times higher space efficiency.                                    data models for their AI-based applications.
                                                                                                       LLMs generally rely on vast swathes of public data combined
                                collAborAtive cApAbilities                                            with domain-specific data, which is largely proprietary, meaning
                                ARM recently announced that it was working with several com-          that internal data cannot easily be integrated with public data to
                                panies – including AMD, Intel, Microsoft, Nvidia, and Qualcomm        improve accuracy based on company-specific information.
                                Technologies – on a range of initiatives focused on enabling           Used internally, an HPC environment effectively offers enter-
                                advanced AI capabilities for more responsive and more secure          prise users access to AI-acceleration hardware inside the cor-
                                user experiences. ARM said these partnerships would create            porate  network.  The  fact  that  HPE  and  Intel  are  focusing  on
                                the  foundational  frameworks,  technologies  and  specifications     HPC for AI may pave the way to widening the application areas
                                required for more than 15 million ARM developers to deliver arti-     for supercomputers beyond research and development and
                                ficial intelligence experiences.                                      scientific computing. n




                                                                                                                                     computerweekly.com 21-27 November 2023 4
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