Page 43 - ANZCP Gazette-August-Booklet

1. Retrograde cerebral perfusion as a treatment of massive air embolism was introduced into clinical practice by:
a. Mills and Ochsner
b. Conrad and Muller
c. Kolff and Effler
d. Clark and Mullen
2. How much of the normal circulating blood volume can be removed with little change in the arterial blood pressure or cardiac output?
a. 10%
b. 20%
c. 30%
d. 40%
e. 50%
3. Vitamin K is necessary for the formation of which of the following factors:
a. Prothrombin
b. Factor IV
c. Factor VI
d. Factor XII
e. Factor VIII
f. Factor IX
4. Which of the following filter materials has been reported to contribute to complement activation?
a. Dacron
b. Teflon
c. Polyethylene
d. Silastic
e. Nylon
5. A frequent finding with coarctation of the aorta is:
a. Mitral atresia
b. Bicuspid aortic valve
c. Tricuspid insufficiency
d. Coronary aneurysms
e. None of the above
6. During a long operation reliable monitors of core tem- peratures include:
a. Temperature probe at the tyrnpanic membrane
b. Temperature probe in the rectum
c. Quadriceps muscle temperature
d. Temperature probe in the nasopharynx
e. Temperature probe in the oesophagus at the level of the cricoid.
f. a, d are correct
g. a, b, c are correct
h. all are correct
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
In the normal circulation which of the following struc- tures would be exposed to the lowest pressure?
a. Pulmonary arteries
b. Venae cavae
c. Pulmonary veins
d. Arterioles
e. Aorta
Due to low oncotic pressure of the priming fluid, the RBCs first become:
a. Biconvex
b. Biconcave
c. Sickle shaped
d. Tear drop shaped
Which of the following sentences about ‘anterior cardiac veins’ is true?
a. Anterior cardiac veins drain RV and open into RA
b. Anterior cardiac veins drain RV and open into RV
c. Anterior cardiac veins drain RA and open into RA
d. Anterior cardiac veins drain RA and open into RV
Cross clamping of which of the following vessels would never result in paraplegia?
a. Upper descending thoracic aorta
b. Lower descending thoracic aorta
c. Supra renal abdominal aorta
d. Infrarenal abdominal aorta
The fibrinolytic system is stimulated by:
a. Factor XIIa
b. Complement C5a
c. Calcium ions
d. Bradykinin
Which of the following viruses in not transmitted through blood transfusions?
a. Hepatitis A
b. Hepatitis B
c. Hepatitis C
d. HIV
The problem with methemoglobinemia (MetHb) is of:
a. Production of cytotoxic methemoglobin
b. Inability of MetHb to bind or release oxygen
c. MetHb interfering with release of ATP in co-car-
boxylase cycle
d. Nascent oxygen released from MetHb destroying
cell wall
PERFUSION QUIZ –
MULTIPLE CHOICE 1
Sreenivasulu Galaeti CCP FANZCP
SEPTEMBER 2020 | www.anzcp.org 40