Page 121 - English Vocabualry In Use 3 (Upper Intermediate)
P. 121

57                Possession and giving








                  A       Possession

                          Allhispossessionsweredestroyedintheterriblefire.[everythingheowned]
                          Don’tleaveanyofyourbelongingshere;we’vehadafewtheftsrecently.[smallerthings,e.g.bag,
                          camera, coat; always plural]

                          Estate inthesingularcanmeanabigareaofprivatelandandthebuildingsonit,orallofsomeone’s
                          wealthupondeath.
                          Theyliveonahousingestate/anestate.[areacontainingalargenumberofhousesorapartmentsbuilt
                          close together at the same time]
                          SheownsahugeestateinScotland.[land,etc.]
                          Afterhisdeath,hisestatewascalculatedat10millioneuros.[allhiswealth]

                          Property (uncountable)isusedinageneralsenseforhouses,land,etc.
                          He’sonly14;he’stooyoungtoownproperty.
                          Aproperty(countable)isabuilding(e.g.house,officeblock)orland.
                          Sheownssomevaluablepropertiesinthetowncentre.

                  B       Words for people connected with ownership

                          Theproprietor/prəˈpraɪətə/ofthisrestaurantisafriendofmine.(usedforshops,businesses,etc.;fml;
                          owner is less formal)
                          Thelandlord/landladyhasputtherentup.[ownerofrentedproperty]
                          Doyouownthishouse?No,we’rejusttenants.[werentit]
                          Heinheritedabighouseinthecountrywhenhisparentsdied.[becametheowneraftersomeone’sdeath]


                  C       Giving                                                                                        Wouldyouliketo

                          Theriverprovidesthevillagewithwater/provides                                                  contribute/donate
                          waterforthevillage.(orsupplies)                                                               somethingtothe
                          JakesLtdsuppliesourschoolwithpaperandother                                                    children’shospital
                          items.(oftenfor‘selling’contexts)                                                             fund?
                          Itgivesmepleasuretopresentyouwiththisgiftfrom
                          usall.
                          Hisparentssupportedhimwhilehewasatcollege
                          butnowhe’sindependent.
                          Theschoolrestaurantcatersfor500peopleeveryday.
                          [looksaftertheneedsof]
                          Thatuncleofminethatdiedleft£3,000toananimal

                          shelter.
                          Whenshediedshedonatedallherbookstothelibrary.
                          (forlargegiftstoinstitutions)
                          I’mrunningamarathonnextweekforacancercharity.
                          Willyousponsorme?[givemoneyifIcompletetherace]                          You’vebeenallocatedroom24.
                                                                                                  Here’syourkey.
                  D       Phrasal verbs connected with giving

                          WhenIleftthejobIhadtohandoverthekeystomyofficetothenewperson.
                          Ididn’treallywanttoletgoofmybikebutIhadnomoneysoIhadtosellit.
                          Thepeoplefromthecharityhandedout/gaveoutstickersforeveryonetowear.[distributed]
                          Ihadabanjoonce,butIgaveitaway.[gaveitfreetosomeone]
                          Thisvasehasbeenhandeddownfromgenerationtogenerationinmyfamily.















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