Page 252 - Lost Book Remedies
P. 252

The Lost Book of Herbal Remedies

        Recipes. Red Alder Decoction: 1 ounce of Red            heat. Bring the mixture to a simmer. Simmer the herbs
        Alder Dried Bark, 1-pint (500 ml) (2 cups) of Water.    until the water has reduced by 1/4 to 1/3, leaving 1 1/3
        Crush or grind the dried bark into small pieces. Place   to 1 1/2 cups of liquid. Cool the decoction and strain
        it in a non-reactive pot with the water over medium     out the bark. Store in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.


        Red Elderberry,

        Sambucus racemosa


        Red Elderberry is also known as a scarlet elder, stink-
        ing  elderberry,  and  bunchberry  elder.  It  is  native
        throughout  North  America,  Europe,  and  temperate
        Asia.  It  is  in  the Adoxaceae  (Moschatel)  Family  and
        grows very quickly.

        Identification: Red elderberry is a deciduous shrub
        that grows in milder climates along rivers and in for-
        ests.  It appears treelike when mature, growing up to
        nearly twenty feet (6 meters) in height. The branches   Spit the seeds out for safety. Cooked red elderberries
        of the red elderberry are often broad and tend to arch   have a bitter taste and pungent odor, so it is best to mix
        outwards from the center of the plant. The branches     the  berries  with  other  fruits  or  sweeten  them  with
        are soft to the touch and pliable, with a pithy center   honey while cooking. The flowers are dried and used to
        and  a bumpy jointed  surface.  The oval shaped  com-   make wine and can be cooked and eaten in modera-
        pound green leaves cluster along the branches, grow-    tion. Dry the flowers before cooking. Do not eat any
        ing outwards from the base in groups with 3 to 7 leaf-  other parts of this plant as they have cyanide-produc-
        lets per cluster. Leaflets are toothed and lance-shaped.   ing toxins.
        The growing season of the Red Elderberry begins in the   I use the stems to make fireblowers as it is easy to clean
        early months of spring and, once blooming, generates    out their pithy center. They are also used for making
        numerous tiny off-white flowers in pyramid-like clus-   instruments, like flutes.
        ters during the spring and summer months. Clusters of   Medicinal  Use.  Fever  Reduction,  Cold
        fleshy,  drupe  fruit  grow  bright  red  and  occasionally   Remedy, and Laxative: Tea or thin syrup made
        purple during these months. The foliage has a potent    by boiling red elderberries and consuming the liquid
        odor, which is the source of one of the Red Elderberry’s
        nicknames, the stinking elderberry.                     works as a tonic for colds, fevers, and also as a laxative.
                                                                Strain out the seeds and  drink the liquid  fresh after
                                                                cooking. The tea causes the body to sweat, which cools
                                                                the body. Healing compounds in the berries ease the
                                                                symptoms and help the body heal faster.

                                                                Boils,  Abscesses,  and  Skin  Infections:  The
                                                                leaves  of  the  red  elderberry  draw  out  fluid  and  pus
                                                                from boils and abscesses, helping to reduce swelling
                                                                and  relieve  pain  while  encouraging  healing.  Apply
                                                                bruised fresh leaves as a poultice. External use only.

                                                                Warning: Red elderberry berries are toxic when raw
                                                                and  can  cause  upset  stomach  and  indigestion;  how-
        Edible  and  Other  Use:  The  berries  are  edible     ever,  they  are  safe  and  edible  when  cooked  and  de-
        when cooked and are used in jellies, syrups, and pies.    seeded. The leaves, shoots, and roots are considered
                                                                toxic and should not be eaten, even after cooking.


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