Page 385 - 2018_IFC
P. 385

HAZARDOUS MATERIALS—GENERAL PROVISIONS



         CHEMICAL.                                            UNAUTHORIZED DISCHARGE.
         CHEMICAL NAME.                                       USE (MATERIAL).
         CLOSED CONTAINER.                                    VAPOR PRESSURE.
         CONTAINER.
         CONTROL AREA.                                                          SECTION 5003
         CYLINDER.                                                        GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
         DAY BOX.                                             5003.1 Scope. The storage, use and handling of all hazardous
         DEFLAGRATION.                                        materials shall be in accordance with this section.
         DESIGN PRESSURE.                                        5003.1.1 Maximum allowable quantity per control
         DETACHED BUILDING.                                      area. The maximum allowable quantity per control area
         DISPENSING.                                             shall be  as specified  in Tables 5003.1.1(1)  through
                                                                 5003.1.1(4).
         EXCESS FLOW CONTROL.
         EXHAUSTED ENCLOSURE.                                      For retail and wholesale storage and display in Group
                                                                 M occupancies and Group S storage, see Section 5003.11.
         EXPLOSION.
                                                                 5003.1.2 Conversion.  Where quantities are  indicated in
         FLAMMABLE VAPORS OR FUMES.
                                                                 pounds and where the weight per gallon of the liquid is not
         GAS CABINET.
                                                                 provided to the fire code official, a conversion factor of 10
         GAS ROOM.                                               pounds per gallon (1.2 kg/L) shall be used.
         HANDLING.
                                                                 5003.1.3 Quantities not exceeding the maximum allow-
         HAZARDOUS MATERIALS.                                    able quantity per control area. The storage, use and han-
         HEALTH HAZARD.                                          dling of hazardous materials in quantities  not exceeding
         IMMEDIATELY DANGEROUS TO LIFE AND                       the  maximum allowable quantity  per control area indi-
           HEALTH (IDLH).                                        cated in Tables 5003.1.1(1) through 5003.1.1(4) shall be in
                                                                 accordance with Sections 5001 and 5003.
         INCOMPATIBLE MATERIALS.
         LIQUID.                                                 5003.1.4 Quantities exceeding the maximum allowable
                                                                 quantity per control area. The storage and use of hazard-
         LOWER EXPLOSIVE LIMIT (LEL).
                                                                 ous materials in quantities exceeding the maximum allow-
         LOWER FLAMMABLE LIMIT (LFL).
                                                                able quantity per  control area indicated  in Tables
         MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER CON-                     5003.1.1(1) through  5003.1.1(4) shall be in accordance
           TROL AREA.                                            with this chapter.
         NORMAL TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE (NTP).
                                                              5003.2 Systems, equipment and processes. Systems, equip-
         OUTDOOR CONTROL AREA.                                ment  and processes  utilized for storage, dispensing, use or
         PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE LIMIT (PEL).                    handling of hazardous materials shall be in accordance with
         PESTICIDE.                                           Sections 5003.2.1 through 5003.2.9.
         PHYSICAL HAZARD.                                        5003.2.1 Design and construction of containers, cylin-
         PRESSURE VESSEL.                                        ders and tanks. Containers, cylinders and tanks shall be
                                                                 designed  and constructed in accordance with  approved
         SAFETY CAN.
                                                                 standards. Containers,  cylinders,  tanks and other means
         SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS).                                used for containment of hazardous materials shall be of an
         SECONDARY CONTAINMENT.                                  approved  type. Pressure vessels not meeting DOTn
         SEGREGATED.                                             requirements for transportation shall comply with  the
                                                                 ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code.
         SOLID.
         STORAGE, HAZARDOUS MATERIALS.                           5003.2.2 Piping, tubing, valves and fittings. Piping, tub-
                                                                 ing, valves,  and fittings  conveying hazardous materials
         SYSTEM.
                                                                 shall be designed and installed in accordance with ASME
         TANK, ATMOSPHERIC.                                      B31 or other approved standards, and shall be in accor-
         TANK, PORTABLE.                                         dance with Sections 5003.2.2.1 and 5003.2.2.2.
         TANK, STATIONARY.
         TANK VEHICLE.











         352                                                                        2018 INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE ®
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