Page 451 - 2018_IFC
P. 451

FLAMMABLE AND COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS



         FLAMMABLE LIQUID.                                       with Section 906. Hose lines shall be provided in accor-
           Class IA.                                             dance with Section 905.
           Class IB.                                          5703.3 Site assessment. In the event of a spill, leak or dis-
           Class IC.                                          charge from a tank system, a site assessment shall be com-
         FLASH POINT.                                         pleted by the owner or operator of such tank system if the fire
                                                              code official determines that a potential fire or explosion haz-
         FUEL LIMIT SWITCH.
                                                              ard exists. Such site assessments shall be conducted to ascer-
         LIQUID STORAGE ROOM.                                 tain potential fire hazards and shall be completed and
         LIQUID STORAGE WAREHOUSE.                            submitted to the fire department within a time period estab-
                                                              lished by the fire code official, not to exceed 60 days.
         MOBILE FUELING.
                                                              5703.4 Spill control and secondary containment.  Where
         PROCESS TRANSFER.
                                                              the  maximum allowable quantity per control area is
         REFINERY.                                            exceeded, and where required by Section 5004.2, rooms,
         REMOTE EMERGENCY SHUTOFF DEVICE.                     buildings or areas used for storage, dispensing, use, mixing or
                                                              handling of Class I, II and IIIA liquids shall be provided with
         REMOTE SOLVENT RESERVOIR.
                                                              spill control and secondary containment in accordance with
         SOLVENT DISTILLATION UNIT.                           Section 5004.2.
         TANK, PRIMARY.                                       5703.5 Labeling and signage. The fire code official is autho-
                                                              rized to require warning signs for the purpose of identifying
                                                              the hazards of storing or using flammable liquids. Signage for
                           SECTION 5703                       identification and warning such as for the inherent hazard of
                    GENERAL REQUIREMENTS                      flammable  liquids  or smoking shall be provided in accor-
         5703.1 Electrical. Electrical wiring and equipment shall be  dance with this chapter and Sections 5003.5 and 5003.6.
         installed and maintained in accordance with Section 604 and  5703.5.1 Style. Warning signs shall be of a durable material.
         NFPA 70.                                                Signs warning of the hazard of flammable liquids shall have
           5703.1.1 Classified locations for  flammable liquids.  white lettering on a red background and shall read: DAN-
           Areas where flammable liquids are stored, handled, dis-  GER—FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS. Letters shall be not less
                                                                                               1
           pensed or mixed  shall  be  in accordance with Table  than 3 inches (76 mm) in height and  /  inch (12.7 mm) in
                                                                                                2
           5703.1.1. A classified area shall not  extend beyond  an  stroke.
           unpierced floor, roof or other solid partition.       5703.5.2 Location. Signs shall be posted in locations as
              The extent of the  classified area is allowed to be  required by the fire code official. Piping containing flam-
           reduced, or eliminated, where sufficient technical justifi-  mable liquids shall  be identified in accordance with
           cation is provided to the fire code official that a concentra-  ASME A13.1.
           tion in the area in excess of 25 percent of the lower  5703.5.3 Warning labels. Individual containers, packages
           flammable limit (LFL) cannot be generated.            and cartons shall be identified, marked, labeled and plac-
           5703.1.2 Classified  locations for combustible liquids.  arded in accordance with federal regulations and applica-
           Areas where Class II or III liquids are heated above their  ble state laws.
           flash points  shall have  electrical installations in accor-  5703.5.4 Identification. Color coding or other approved
           dance with Section 5703.1.1.                          identification means shall be provided on each loading and
              Exception: Solvent  distillation units  in accordance  unloading riser for flammable or  combustible liquids to
              with Section 5705.4.                               identify the contents of the tank served by the riser.
           5703.1.3 Other  applications. The  fire code official is  5703.6 Piping systems. Piping systems, and their component
           authorized to determine the extent of the Class I electrical  parts,  for flammable and  combustible liquids shall be in
           equipment and wiring location where  a condition is not  accordance with Sections 5703.6.1 through 5703.6.11.
           specifically covered by these requirements or NFPA 70.
                                                                 5703.6.1 Nonapplicability. The provisions of Section
         5703.2 Fire protection. Fire protection for the storage, use,  5703.6 shall not apply to gas or oil well installations; pip-
         dispensing,  mixing, handling and on-site transportation of  ing  that is  integral  to stationary or portable engines,
         flammable and  combustible liquids shall be in accordance  including aircraft, watercraft and motor vehicles; and pip-
         with this chapter and applicable sections of Chapter 9.  ing in connection with boilers and pressure vessels regu-
                                                                 lated by the International Mechanical Code.
           5703.2.1 Portable fire extinguishers and hose lines. Por-
           table fire  extinguishers shall be provided  in accordance









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