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FIRE AND SMOKE PROTECTION FEATURES



                                                                           2½″    2″  1 /8″    1½″     1¼″
                                                                                      7
                                                                     4
                      1                        1
                                                                                                             1″

                                                                     3
                     2   3                     2   3
             4
                                     4
             7
                                    7                                                                        5 /8″
                       A                        B
                        5
                1 LAYER =  /8″ OR ½″     2 LAYERS = 1¼″ OR 1″   FIRE RESISTANCE (HOURS)  2                   ½″
                      1                          1                 1½
                                                                     1


           4         2   3           6          2    3
                                     5
           4
                                     4
           7                                                         0.5   1.0    1.5   2.0    2.5   3.0   3.5
                                     7
                       C                        D
               3 LAYERS = 1 /8″ OR 1½″   4 LAYERS = 2½″ OR 2″
                        7
                                                                           WEIGHT-TO-HEATED-PERIMETER RATIO (W/D)
                           FIGURE 722.5.1(3)                  For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 pound per linear foot/inch = 0.059 kg/m/mm.
             GYPSUM-PROTECTED STRUCTURAL STEEL COLUMNS
              WITH STEEL STUD/SCREW ATTACHMENT SYSTEM                           FIGURE 722.5.1(4)
          For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = -305 mm.                   FIRE RESISTANCE OF STRUCTURAL
          1. Structural steel column, either wide flange or tubular shapes.  STEEL COLUMNS PROTECTED WITH VARIOUS
            5
          2. 1 / -inch  deep  studs  fabricated  from  0.0179-inch  minimum  thickness  THICKNESSES OF TYPE X GYPSUM WALLBOARD
             8
                          5
                               7
           galvanized steel with 1 /  or 1 / -inch legs. The length of the steel studs
                                16
                           16
           shall be  /  inch less than the height of the assembly.  a. The  W/D  ratios  for  typical  wide  flange  columns  are  listed  in  Table
                 1
                  2
          3. Type  X  gypsum  board  or  gypsum  panel  products  in  accordance  with  722.5.1(1). For other column shapes, the W/D ratios shall be determined
           ASTM  C177,  C1178,  C1278,  C1396  or  C1658.  The  total  thickness  of  in accordance with Section 722.5.1.1.
           gypsum  board  or  gypsum  panel  products  calculated  as  h  in  Section
           722.5.1.2 shall be applied vertically to an individual column using one of
           the following methods:
            1. As a single layer without horizontal joints.
            2. As multiple layers with horizontal joints not permitted in any layer.  b
            3. As multiple layers with horizontal joints staggered not less than 12  f
              inches vertically between layers and not less than 8 feet vertically in
              any  single  layer.  The  total  required  thickness  of  gypsum  board  or
              gypsum  panel  products  shall  be  determined  on  the  basis  of  the
              specified  fire-resistance  rating  and  the  weight-to-heated-perimeter
              ratio (W/D) of the column.
                                                        1
          4. Galvanized 0.0149-inch minimum thickness steel corner beads with 1 / -
                                                         2
           inch legs attached to the gypsum board or gypsum panel products with 1-
           inch-long Type S screws spaced 12 inches on center.                            t
          5. No. 18 SWG steel tie wires spaced 24 inches on center.                        w        d
          6. Sheet  metal  angles  with  2-inch  legs  fabricated  from  0.0221-inch
           minimum thickness galvanized steel.
          7. Type S screws, 1 inch long, shall be used for attaching the first layer of
           gypsum board or gypsum panel product to the steel studs and the third
                                                         3
           layer to the sheet metal angles at 24 inches on center. Type S screws 1 / 4
           inches long shall be used for attaching the second layer of gypsum board
           or gypsum  panel  product  to the steel studs  and  the  fourth  layer  to the
                                                 1
           sheet metal angles at 12 inches on center. Type S screws 2 /  inches long  FIGURE 722.5.1(5)
                                                  4
           shall be used for attaching the third layer of gypsum board or gypsum  WIDE FLANGE STRUCTURAL STEEL COLUMNS WITH
           panel product to the steel studs at 12 inches on center.     SPRAYED FIRE-RESISTANT MATERIALS



         194                                                                    2018 INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE  ®
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