Page 209 - Cousins - Celebrities, Saints & Sinners
P. 209

John Wayne


                   10th    Cousin



              1 time removed


                   Common Ancestor

                    Father: Thomas Carter

                          England                         Born:                       Died:
                      Unknown – 1652                   26 May 1907                 11 June 1979

                   Mother: Mary Parkhurst             Winterset, Iowa          Los Angeles, California
                          England               Marion Mitchell Morrison known professionally as John
                      Unknown – 1664            Wayne and nicknamed Duke, was an American actor,
                                                director, producer and Presidential Medal of
                                                Freedom recipient. He was among the top box office draws
                                                for three decades famous for his roles in Western Films.
                                                Wayne was born in Winterset, Iowa but grew up
                                                in Southern California. He lost a football scholarship to
                                                the University of Southern California as a result of
                                                a bodysurfing accident, and began working for the Fox Film
                                                Corporation. He appeared mostly in small parts, but his first
                                                leading role came in Raoul Walsh's Western The Big
                                                Trail (1930), an early widescreen film epic which was a box-
                                                office failure. Leading roles followed in numerous B
                                                movies during the 1930s, most of them also Westerns,
                                                without becoming a major name. It was John
                                                Ford's Stagecoach (1939) that made him a mainstream star,
                                                and he starred in 142 motion pictures altogether. According
                                                to one biographer, "John Wayne personified for millions the
                                                  nation's frontier heritage.”

             Wayne's other roles in Westerns include a cattleman driving his herd on the Chisholm Trail in Red River (1948),
             a Civil War veteran whose niece is abducted by a tribe of Comanches in The Searchers (1956), a troubled
                                                            th
             rancher competing with a lawyer (James Stewart – 13  cousin) for a woman's hand in The Man Who Shot
             Liberty Valance (1962), and a cantankerous one-eyed marshal in True Grit (1969), for which he received
             the Academy Award for Best Actor. He is also remembered for his roles in The Quiet Man (1952), Rio
             Bravo (1959) with Dean Martin, and The Longest Day (1962). In his final screen performance, he starred as an
             aging gunfighter battling cancer in The Shootist (1976). He appeared with many important Hollywood stars of
             his era, and made his last public appearance at the Academy Awards ceremony on April 9, 1979.

             Wayne's father, Clyde Leonard Morrison (1884–1937), was the son of American Civil War veteran Marion
             Mitchell Morrison (1845–1915). Wayne's mother, the former Mary "Molly" Alberta Brown (1885–1970), was
             from Lancaster County, Nebraska. Wayne had Scottish, English and Irish ancestry. He was raised Presbyterian.
             Wayne's family moved to Palmdale, California, and then in 1916 to Glendale at 404 Isabel Street, where his
             father worked as a pharmacist. He attended Glendale Union High School where he performed well in both
             sports and academics. Wayne was part of his high school's football team and its debating team. He was also
             the President of the Latin Society and contributed to the school's newspaper sports column.



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