Page 212 - Engine IQflip'21
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Comparison of Technology







                                        Investment costs                                          Mechanical efficiency                           Service and maintenance costs



                               Gas engine               100%                             Gas engine                       45%                     Gas engine                    100%



                               Gas turbine                     150%                     Gas turbine                  33%                          Gas turbine              80%



                             Diesel engine          70%                                Diesel engine                        48%                 Diesel engine                     120%



                                         0%    50%   100%  150%   200%                            0%       20%       40%       60%                          0%      50%     100%     150%



                                        Life time (major overhaul)                     Fuel                                                    Heat recovery – Cogeneration

                                                                                       •  Gas Engines can be operated with different
                                                                                         fuel gases (natural gas/non-natural gas)              •  The recoverable heat of gas engines can
                               Gas engine                     60 000
                                                                                         on a low gas pre-pressure.                               be
                                                                                                                                                  used flexible for the production of , cold,
                                                                                       •  Gas Turbines require a high gas pressure                steam and hot air for drying.
                                                                                         (15–20 bar) and a very clean gas.
                               Gas turbine                    60 000                                                                           •  The clean gas engine exhaust gas can be
                                                                                       •  Diesel-Oil is in most countries more                    used for CO -fertilization in greenhouses.
                                                                                         expensive than natural gas.                                        2

                             Diesel engine        20 000                               •  The worldwide resources of Natural Gas               •  Soot in the exhaust gas of diesel engines
                                                                                                                                                  make a heat recovery difficult.
                                                                                         are bigger than the resources of oil.
                                          -    20 000   40 000   60 000   80 000       •  Natural gas is the fossil energy of the future!




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