Page 27 - Chinese SIlver By Adrien Von Ferscht
P. 27

Above:  Boat  sycee  [ma  di  yin     ]  of  50
                                                                      taels [approx. 1832gm]

                                                                      Left: Round sycee [yuan ding   ] of 5 taels
                                                                      [approx. 178gm]



                                                                    Money  handlers,  known  as  shroffs
                                                                    were  responsible  for  determining  the
                                                                    purity and weight in taels [liang  ] of
                                                                    the  ingots,  including  appropriate
                                                                    discounts  and  premiums.  Individual
                                                                    silversmiths were responsible for their
            manufacture and not as one might expect, an official mint. Despite the involvement of the
            shroffs,  we  do  know  that  “bad”  sycee  did  get  through  the  checks,  sometimes  even
            containing small stones or gravel.

            Mexican trade dollars were [8 Reales or “pieces of eight”] were issued at 420 grains, a
            fundamental unit of the Troy system of wight measurement, nominally based on a grain of




























              1739 trade dollar from the Mexico mint showing the ‘pillars of Hercules” on the reverse side [left] which is the emblem
             of Seville and thought to be the inspiration that created the modern ‘$’ symbol. On the obverse side [right] PHILIP[PUS]
                                      V D[EI] G[RATIA] HISPAN[IARUM] ET IND[IARUM] REX
                                   "Philip V, by the Grace of God, King of the Spains and the Indies"
                        Displays the arms of Castile and León with Granada in base and an inescutcheon of Anjou.
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