Page 366 - Chinese Porcelain Vol I, Galland
P. 366

212             CHINESE PORCELAIN.

        the lower bottom, while the  aperture  seen at foot serves for
        the removal of the ash, and as a vent to the fire.  The cover
                      so that the  cylinder projects through it; the
        is
           perforated,
        former can be removed at will.  The inside  is white  glaze.
        These  are used in  damp  and cold weather in the south of
        China.
                     —
           Decoration  on the stand, or rather  ash-pan,  we find in  green
        with      outline the old                while the  body  is
             pink              sweet-flag pattern,
        covered with a blue swastika  diaper  relieved  by eight reserves,
        filled with  figures  in the ancient costume, the  eight  immortals
                  on the cover. The borders are  yellow  with
        appearing                                       pink joo-e
        heads.  This  piece  is included in this series to call attention
        to the fact that  occasionally  are to be met with  pieces  which
        at first  sight appear  to  belong  to the mandarin class, but on
        closer          are found to be decorated with  figures  in old
              inspection
        costume, which cannot be said to look at home on mandarin
               and         in mandarin colours.  Four
        shapes      painted                           gilt dragon
        heads attach brass handles to the bowl and cover.  This  piece
        probably  dates from about the  early  middle of the nineteenth
        century,  and is one of those  exceptional pieces  that it is difficult
        to determine to which class it  ought by rights  to  belong.
            No. 348.  Mug,  brown  rim, unglazed  base.  Height, 4J
         inches  diameter, 4 inches.  No mark.  With           of
               ;                                      exception
         the  large  reserve decorated with mandarin  figures,  and the
        four small reserves filled with  pink foliage,  this  piece  is  entirely
         covered with blue swastika  diaper-work.  The inside is  plain
         white
              glaze.
                      Mandarin ivith Flowered Borders.
            No. 349. Dish of fine  porcelain.  Diameter, 8J  inches.  No
         mark. The border is  composed  of flowers and  foliage,  broken  by
         four reserves marked off  by gilt palm  leaves.  In the centre is a
         winter scene, as shown  by  the  evergreen  fir tree  against  which
         leans a  gentleman  in his winter hat, handing  a basket of sweet-
         meats to a  lady,  who  is  directing  the studies of her  daughter
         standing  at the table with books  ; female attendant in the back-
         ground  with fan.  This dish was  originally part  of a tea-set,
         and the          is unusual, yellow, brown, and neutral tint
                 colouring
         largely taking  the  place  of the  greens, reds, and  purples  so
         common in this class.
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