Page 433 - Chinese Porcelain Vol I, Galland
P. 433

PAINTED IN COLOURS OVER THE GLAZE.                   235

         Mayers,  p.  315  :  "  '  The Five  Precepts  '  (Sanskrit, Paucha
               —
       Veramani)
         "
           1.     not that which hath life.
             Slay
         "
           2. Steal not.
         "
           3. Be not lustful.
         "
           4. Be not     in conversation.
                    light
         "
           5. Drink not wine."
         This is not an enamelled     but has to be  put here, as
                                piece,
      it is on the same         as No. 400.
                      photograph
                     Peking  (Engraved)  Ware.
         This is known in China as  Peking ware, because it is said to
      have been sent to that   as tribute to the       who was
                           city               emperor,
      in the habit of       it     as          It seems to have
                     giving   away    presents.
      first come into notice      the latter    of the      of
                           during          part        reign
                  Where  it was made is not stated.  In
      Keen-lung.                                     Europe  it
      is known as  engraved ware, and is to be met with in  European
      shapes, tea-services,  etc.  The  surface of the  paste  seems to
      have been  engraved  with scroll-work or other  pattern  before
             after which  it was decorated with a
      firing,                                    bright-coloured
      enamel, on which  flower-sprays  or other ornamentation were
      sometimes thrown.
         No. 402. Dish, brown  edge.  Diameter, 9|  inches  ; height,
      lj  inch.  Mark, blue seal, Keen-lung,  1736-1795.  At back,
      three red      of bamboo. The surface of this dish is covered
               sprays
      with incised scroll-work and coated with  green enamel, on which
      is  placed  a  spray  of  pink chrysanthemums  rather to one side,
      a small flower  being placed  alone on the other side.
          No. 403.  Lotus-shaped  bowl.  Diameter, 8 inches  ; height,
      4^ inches.  No mark.  Shaped  stand.  As seen outside, there
      are            of white        decorated with
          eight petals      porcelain              eight figures,
      male and female           the       between       covered
                      alternately,  space         being
      with  engraved  trellis-work and covered with blue enamel.  The
             are                                    Inside, the
      figures    painted  in colours, chiefly rose-pink.
       only  ornamentation is a conventionalized lotus in  yellow, pink,
      and blue at bottom, somewhat similar to No. 286.
          Nos.404,405. Porcelain bowl.  Diameter, 5  J  inches  ; height,
       2|  inches.  Mark, Taou-kwang,  seal in blue, 1821-1851.  Out-
       side, except  the three reserves marked off  by gilt rings,  these
             are covered with           scroll-work and coloured
       pieces                 impressed
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