Page 59 - 2021 March 16th Japanese and Korean Art, Christie's New York City
P. 59

The dragon is associated with a wealth of legend and
                                                                                                                                          symbolism in old Japan, signifying both the holy nature
                                                                                                                                          of Shinto and the wisdom of Buddhism. Representations
                                                                                                                                          of  the  dragon  are  found  from  the  earliest  historical
                                                                                                                                          period,  wall  paintings  in  the  stone  tomb  chambers  of
                                                                                                                                          the Kofun period (4th-7th centuries) together with tiger,
                                                                                                                                          phoenix,  and  gryphon.  In  Shinto  mythology  the  deity
                                                                                                                                          Ryujin is a dragon who lives under the sea and bears a
                                                                                                                                          jewel that controls the tides. In esoteric Buddhism, the
                                                                                                                                          dragon  and  the  sword  indicate  the  rope  and  double-
                                                                                                                                          edged sword of Fudo Myo-o.

                                                                                                                                          For a silver ornament of a dragon and crystal ball see
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Katsushika Hokusai (1760-1849). Dragon (ryu), from Picture Book on Heroes of China and
                                                                                                                                          Joe Earle, Splendors of Meiji, Treasures of Imperial Japan,   Japan (Ehon wakan no homare). Japan. Edo period, 1850. . The Metropolitan Museum of Art,
                                                                                                                                                                                                  New York, 2013.882
                                                                                                                                          Masterpieces from the Khalili Collection(St. Petersburg,
                                                                                                                                          Fla.: Broughton International, Inc., 1999), pl. 135.
   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64