Page 271 - Oriental Series Japan and China, Brinkly
P. 271
PORCELAIN DECORATED
the colour of which is transmitted through the trans-
lucid pate, producing an indescribably soft and deli-
cate effect like that seen in the enamel of a sea-shell.
The upper surface is sparsely or profusely decorated
with finely executed designs in coloured enamels. In
some specimens, highly prized by Chinese connois-
seurs, this enamel decoration is absent : in its place
are found designs incised in the biscuit and showing
faintly through the glaze. The enamels used in
decorating these ruby-backs and rose-backs are not
always of the Famille Rose type. Frequently the bril-
liant, vitreous colours of the Famille Verte are em-
ployed, and in such cases the designs are not confined
to floral subjects ; figures and landscapes also make
their appearance. These latter porcelains belong to
the Rose Family chiefly in respect of the enamel
covering of their under surface.
Another very beautiful variety of the Rose Family
is distinguished by the distribution of the decoration
in medallions. In these pieces the inner surface is
either white or has floral designs in blue sous couverte.
On the outer surface medallions containing floral or
figure subjects, landscapes, birds and so forth, are
divided by a yellow, ruby, pink, green, or red ground,
which is chagrined and enriched by floral scrolls
engraved in the paste. Such ware is well known to
Western collectors. It includes the much prized
" Medallion bowls," made for imperial use, perhaps
the most elaborately decorated examples of Chinese
porcelain. The porcelain itself is not so thin and
does not belong to so high a technical grade as that
of the ruby-backs and rose-backs. It is characteris-
tic of an era when the keramist depended on wealth
of decoration rather than on quality of paste and
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