Page 187 - Bonhams Fine Chinese Art London Nov. 2019
P. 187

Finely woven in the brilliant shades of cinnabar red and golden   Compare with a similar but later silk velvet cover, late 18th century,
           yellow, the panel evokes powerful religious associations concerning   woven in gold metal-wrapped thread with orange blossoming lotus
           the attainment of immortality. Emerging from the mud, lotus flowers   amidst meandering leafy scrolls on a navy ground, from the collection
           were a highly-regarded symbol of Buddhist purity and enlightenment.   of the Minneapolis Institute of Art, illustrated by R.Jacobsen, Ch’ing
           Both sutras and actual depictions of Buddhist realms, dating from at   Dynasty Textiles in the Minneapolis Institute of Arts, Minneapolis, 2002,
           least the fourth century, relate to the lotus calyx as means releasing   vol.2, pp.1094, cat.no.543.
           the reborn souls into the Pure Land presided by Buddha Amitabha.
           The blossoming red flowers, however, also recall the transmutation
           of cinnabar into gold, a Daoist process aimed at driving away the
           malignant spirits and ascending to heaven in broad daylight.



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