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mounts. The inventory of Salisbury House, his London residence in the Strand, lists
                                                             81 pieces of porcelain in a room described as the ‘Cabonnett’, including ‘thirty flat
                                                             fruit dishes of a lesser size, painted and gilt of diverse sorts’,  which were presumably
                                                                                                              515
                                                             Kinrande or blue-and-white and gilded porcelain. Knowles has noted that the inventory
                                                             of the Earl of Salisbury’s country estate, Hatfield House, drawn up in 1612, lists 65
                                                             pieces of porcelain.  Another inventory drawn up seventeen years later, in 1629, lists
                                                                            516
                                                             ‘in the Chamber over the Porters Lodge … XXVI China dishes sett out a banquet’. 517
                                                             This clearly shows that by this time porcelain was not only regarded in England as
                                                             a valuable curiosity worth of displaying, but also as a functional object for use as
                                                             tableware at the dinner table.
                                                                                     518
                        515   Mentioned in Bracken, 2001, p. 9; Pierson, 2007,   Porcelain also appears listed in the 1614 inventory of Henry Howard, Earl
                          p. 29; and Philippa Glanville, ‘Oriental Porcelain in
                          16th and 17th Century England’, Transactions of the   of Northampton, mentioned in Chapter II. Among the jewels and plate is listed ‘a
                          Oriental Ceramic Society, Vol. 72, 2007–2008, p. 70.   cupboard contayninge seeven parcels of Purslane cuppes trimmed with silver and
                        516   James Knowles, ‘Cecil’s Shopping Centre. The
                          rediscovery of a Ben Jonson masque in praise of   guilte’, valued at 12 pounds, left to Lady Lumley.  There is also ‘a China guilte
                                                                                                        519
                          trade’, Times Literary Supplement, 7 February 1997,
                          pp. 14–15.                         cabonnet upon a frame’, valued at 30 pounds, listed among the ‘Household-stuffe at
                        517   Mentioned in Impey, 1998, p. 60; and Pierson, 2007,   London’.  This suggests that porcelain fitted with mounts was displayed or kept in
                                                                    520
                          p. 29.
                        518   Oliver Impey, ‘Porcelain for Palaces’, in John Ayers,   cupboards. An inventory drawn up in 1619 after the death of Ann of Denmark (1574–
                          Oliver Impey and J.V.G. Mallet, Porcelain for Palaces:
                                                                  521
                          The Fashion for Japan in Europe, 1650–1750,   1619),  Queen consort of James I, lists 14 pieces of mounted porcelain, Chinese
                          exhibition catalogue, Oriental Ceramic Society,   textiles and mother-of-pearl caskets.  This same year, Sir Thomas Dale sent a box
                                                                                           522
                          London, 1990, p. 57; Pierson, 2007, p. 33. Visual
                          sources indicate that English noble families were   from Batavia containing 82 pieces of porcelain as gift for his brother-in law,  despite
                                                                                                                           523
                          dining with a limited range of utensils, mainly plates
                          made of silver or pewter. See, for instance, a portrait   EIC instructions given to its servants in Asia not to trade privately in porcelain. Recent
                          painting of William Brooke, 10th Baron of Cobham   research by Lux has shown that the EIC was giving porcelain as diplomatic gifts at
                          and his family of 1567, reproduced by permission of
                          the Marquess of Bath, Longleat House, Warmister,   this time. In December 1618, for instance, the EIC sent ‘35 great basins or chargers,
                          Wilshire, by Alejandra Gutiérrez, ‘Of Sundry
                          Colours and Mouls. Imports of Early Pottery Along   17 great dishes or platters, 33 of a lesser sort, 25 great porringers or posset bowls, and
                          the Atlantic Seaboard’, in André Teixeira and José   1,000 cups of various patterns’ as gift to the King of Persia. 524
                          António Bettencourt (eds.), Velhos e Novos Mundos.
                          Estudos de Arqueologia Moderna – Old and New   An inventory taken slightly later, in 1620, of the belongings of Lady Dorothy
                          Worlds. Studies on Early Modern Archaeology, Vol.
                                                                                                         525
                          1, 2012, p. 47, fig. 12.           Shirley, whose second husband was George Shirley,  at her house in Farrington,
                        519   Arqueologia, Vol. XLII, 1869, p. 353. Cited in Glanville,   lists ‘purslin stuffe, Chinie stuffe, and cubbert frames, shelves and stooles’ among the
                          1984, p. 255.
                        520   Arqueologia, Vol. XLII, 1869, p. 354.  ‘Silver Plate in my la. Closett’.  This is another example of the display cabinet frames
                                                                                     526
                        521   Anne of Denmark was the second daughter of King
                          Frederick II of Denmark and Norway (r.1559–1588)   and shelves associated with porcelain. There are also ‘ij [2] dozen of fruite purslen
                          and Sophie Mecklenburg-Güstrow (1557–1631),   dishes, and tun [10] dishes’ listed in ‘my Ladies Clossett and Chmbare att Atswell’. 527
                          daughter of the Duke Ulrich III of  Mecklenburg-
                          Güstrow (1527–1603) and Princess Elizabeth of   Her husband, George Shirley, was made Sheriff of Northamptonshire and knighted
                          Denmark (1524–1586). Ann was 15 years old when
                          she married by proxy King James, then James VI of   in 1603, when he conducted James I through that county on his first entrance into
                          Scotland, in 1589.                 England; and he was included in the original creation of Baronets in 1611.  Porcelain
                                                                                                                         528
                        522   Mentioned in Glanville, 2007–2008, p. 70.
                        523   Mentioned in Farrington, 2002, p. 82; and Pierson,   is also listed in an inventory taken in 1629 of the belongings of Arthur Coke, of
                          2007, p. 27.
                        524   Original Correspondence of the East India Company,   Bramfield,  the  third  son  of  Sir  Edward  Coke,  Lord  Chief  Justice  of  England. 529
                          1602–1712, No. 717. Cited in Lux, 2014, p. 147.  Arthur Coke and his wife Elizabeth (d.1627), daughter and sole heiress of Sir George
                        525   Dorothy was the widow of Sir Henry Unton (d. 1596).
                          She married George Shirley in 1598. Nichols, 1841,   Waldegrave, lived at the old manor house called Brook Hall, in Bramfield, where he
                          p. lxvii.
                                                                                                   530
                        526   Ibid., p. 26. Cited in Glanville, 2007–2008, p. 71.  collected an astonishing amount of curiosities.  In ‘the Parlor Chamber Clossett’ are
                        527   Nichols, 1841, p. 30.          listed ‘iij [3] gally potts, vij [7] China dishes with other Tryfles’, valued at 4 shillings;
                        528   Ibid., pp. lxvii and lxviii.
                        529   Francis W. Steer, ‘The Inventory of Arthur Coke of   and in the ‘Mistress Cokes Clossett’ are ‘certayne brasse waytes, certayne China dishes,
                          Bramfield, 1629’, Proceedings of the Suffolk Institute
                                                                                                              531
                          of Archaeology, Vol. XXV, Part 3 (1951), p. 265.  glasse plates, & certayne water glasses’, valued at 8 shillings.
                          I
                        530   bid., pp. 265–266.                 The inventory of the goods belonging to Lettice, Countess of Leicester, taken in
                        531   Ibid., pp. 278 and 280, respectively.
                        532   James Orchard Halliwell (ed.), Ancient Inventories of   January 1634 after her death, lists among the plate and jewels: ‘one pursland boule,
                          Furniture, Pictures, Tapestry, Plate, etc. illustrative of
                                                                                                               532
                          the domestic manner of the English in the sixteenth   with a guilt foote and a guilt cover’, valued at 45 shillings.  In her ‘Sweete-meate
                          and seventeenth Centuries. Selected from inedited
 Fig. 3.2.2.14  Inventory of Wardour Castle,   Manuscripts, London, 1854, p. 4. Cited in Glanville,   Closett’ are listed ‘sixe pursland fruit dishes’, which together with ‘bone lace of divers
 1605 (document no. 2667/22/21)  1984, p. 255. Glanville translated the term ‘boule’     sorts, glass bottles, waxe lights, many glasses, a trunke and other boxes, and divers
 Wiltshire Council, Wiltshire & Swindon    as bottle.        other trifles’, are only valued at 40 shillings.  The 1638 inventory of the Viscountess
                                                                                                533
 History Centre         533   Halliwell, 1854, p. 12. Cited in Glanville, 1984, p. 255.
 214                                  Trade in Chinese Porcelain                                                                 215
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