Page 415 - Chinese and japanese porcelain silk and lacquer Canepa
P. 415

Chinese and European shipwrecks

            with late Ming porcelain

            [Appendix 3]





                                                                                                                                                                     Portuguese



                                                                                                                                                                                            Ship name/                    Port of departure/
                                                                                                                                                                        Date of shipwreck                 Size/type of ship                 Site of shipwreck   Porcelain cargo
                                                                                                                                                                                           designation                       destination
                                                                                                                                                                       1552              São João        900-ton Carreira da   Cochin/ Lisbon  North of Umtamvuna   Jingdezhen ordinary trade
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Índia nau                         (present-day Port-  blue-and-white porcelain,
            Chinese                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Edward), Southern   and one shard bearing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Natal, Eastern Cape  a Jiajing reign mark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (1522–1566). Some coarser
                                   Ship name/                    Port of departure/                                                                                                                                                                         blue-and-white porcelain
               Date of shipwreck                 Size/type of ship                  Site of shipwreck  Porcelain cargo
                                  designation                       destination                                                                                                                                                                             made at private kilns of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Jingdezhen or southern
              Early sixteenth century  San Isidro  Chinese junk                   Off the coast of   Mostly Zhangzhou blue-                                                                                                                                 China
                                                                                  Zambales, Luzon island,   and-white porcelain
                                                                                  the Philippines                                                                      1554              São Bento       900-ton Carreira da   Cochin/Lisbon  Msikaba, Eastern Cape  Jingdezhen ordinary trade
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Índia nau                                          blue-and-white porcelain,
              c.1573–1620       Nan’ao No. 1    Chinese junk                      Off Yun’ao Town, Nan’ao   Over 10,000 pieces                                                                                                                              and one shard bearing
                                                                                  County, Shantou City,   of porcelain. Mostly                                                                                                                              a Jiajing reign mark
                                                                                  Guangdong province  Zhangzhou blue-and-                                                                                                                                   (1522–1566). Some coarser
                                                                                                    white porcelain, and                                                                                                                                    blue-and-white porcelain
                                                                                                    a small amount of                                                                                                                                       made at private kilns of
                                                                                                    Jingdezhen blue-and-                                                                                                                                    Jingdezhen or southern
                                                                                                    white porcelain, all                                                                                                                                    China
                                                                                                    probably dating to the
                                                                                                    Wanli reign                                                       1558              Espadarte        900-ton Carreira da   En route to Lisbon  Island of Mozambique   Jingdezhen ordinary trade
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Índia nau                                         blue-and-white porcelain,
             Late sixteenth/ early   Wreck 2 of the Royal   Chinese junk         Off the island of Palawan  Mostly Zhangzhou blue-                                                                                                                         one shard bearing a Jiajing
             seventeenth century  Captain Shoal                                                     and-white porcelain                                                                                                                                    reign mark (1522-1566).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Jingdezhen white-glazed
             1600              Beijiao No. 3    Chinese junk                     Off Xisha or Paracel   Mostly Zhangzhou blue-                                                                                                                             porcelain, and porcelain with
                                                                                 islands, South China Sea,   and-white porcelain                                                                                                                           traces of overglaze enamels
                                                                                 between Vietnam, South
                                                                                 China and the Philippines                                                            1593              Santo Alberto    Carreira da Índia nau  Cochin/Lisbon  Sunrise-on-Sea, off the   Kraak and other Jingdezhen
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          eastern coast of South   ordinary trade blue-and-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Africa           white porcelain
             c.1608            Binh Thuan       Chinese junk                     East of Phan Thiet, Binh   Mostly Zhangzhou blue-
                                                                                 Thuan Province, southern   and-white porcelain, and                                  1606              Nossa Senhora dos   Carreira da Índia nau  Cochin/Lisbon  Fortress of São Julião   Kraak and other Jingdezhen
                                                                                 Vietnam            Zhangzhou porcelain                                                                 Mártires                                          da Barra in the mouth   ordinary trade blue-and-
                                                                                                    decorated with overglaze                                                                                                              of the Tagus River, near   white porcelain
                                                                                                    enamels                                                                                                                               Lisbon

             c.1643            Hatcher junk     Chinese junk                     South China Sea    25,000 pieces of intact                                           1608              Santo Espiritu   Carreira da Índia nau            South Africa     Jingdezhen ordinary trade
                                                                                                    porcelain were recovered                                                                                                                               blue-and-white porcelain
                                                                                                    from the site, including
                                                                                                                                                                      1608              IDM-003, most    Carreira da Índia nau            Cabeceira reef, off the   Kraak porcelain
                                                                                                    2,600 pieces of Kraak                                                               probably the                                      Island of Mozambique
                                                                                                    porcelain. The wreck                                                                Nossa Senhora da
                                                                                                    site also yielded a large                                                           Consolação
                                                                                                    number of porcelains
                                                                                                    decorated in the so-
                                                                                                    called Transitional style,                                        1615              Nossa Senhora da Luz  Carreira da Índia nau  Goa/Lisbon  Porto Pim, Faial,   Kraak and other Jingdezhen
                                                                                                    approximately 845                                                                                                                     Azores, Portugal  blue-and-white porcelain
                                                                                                    Blanc de chine pieces,
                                                                                                    396 celadon porcelains                                            1622              São João Baptista  Large Carreira da   Goa/Lisbon  Kenton-on-sea, Eastern   Kraak and other Jingdezhen
                                                                                                    and a smaller amount of                                                                                                               Cape, South Africa  blue-and-white porcelain
                                                                                                    Zhangzhou porcelain and                                                                              Índia nau
                                                                                                    monochrome wares







            414                                                                          Silk, Porcelain and Lacquer                                                           Chinese and European shipwrecks                                                                 415
   410   411   412   413   414   415   416   417   418   419   420