Page 602 - Art In The Age Of Exploration (Great Section on Chinese Art Ming Dynasty)
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469


                                                                                                   BEADED  NECKPIECE
                                                                                                   probably  after  1470
                                                                                                   Chimu
                                                                                                   spondylus,  mussel, jet,  mother-of-pearl,
                                                                                                   cotton string
                                                                                                           3
                                                                                                   35 x 34.5 (ij /4  x  ijVz)
                                                                                                   American Museum  of Natural  History,  New  York


                                                                                                   This neckpiece, with a wavelike design, has two
                                                                                                   pairs of ties for attachment.  It is made without  a
                                                                                                   fabric backing (A. Rowe 1984,165-167, fig. 173).
                                                                                                   The beads are strung in an alternating  alignment:
                                                                                                   two threads  pass through  each bead; the  threads
                                                                                                   are then  separated and grouped with  adjacent
                                                                                                   threads  to hold the next row of beads.
                                                                                                     The Chimu people, living on the coast, used  the
                                                                                                   resources of the sea. Especially valuable was the
                                                                                                   shell of Spondylus  princeps, one of the  materials
                                                                                                   used here.  The black bead material has been  iden-
                                                                                                   tified  as jet.
                                                                                                     This piece is said to have been found at Chan
                                                                                                   Chan with  a group of other  shell-bead  objects.
                                                                                                   It was presented to the American Museum of
                                                                                                   Natural History  by J. Pierpont Morgan  in 1896.
                                                                                                                                      E.P.B.






                                                                                                                       THE  AMERICAS   6oi
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