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S4-Q100.)      Air dampers may be operated by which of the following systems?

                       a.) Electrical
                       Yes.
                       b.) Pneumatic
                       Yes.
                       c.) Gravity
                       Yes.
                       d.) *All of the above
                       Correct.  Because all of the above are types of actuators, this is the best answer
                       Examples of incorrect answers would be:  Hydraulic, water, solar.


        S4-Q101.)      What is the function of a jacket water heater thermostat?

                       a.) To regulate the maximum coolant temperature
                       This is the function of the engine thermostat.
                       b.) To vary the current, proportionally, to the heating element
                       Thermostats are usually on/off devices and do not have this capability.
                       c.) To turn on whenever the engine temperature exceeds 100oC (boiling point)
                       With the aid of coolant, some systems are designed to operate above this temperature.  This is an
                       arbitrary number and not every system will operate at that point.  Further, this device is used to
                       maintain minimum temperature.
                       d.) *To maintain the minimum temperature of the coolant
                       Correct.  This device will turn on the jacket water heater to prevent the coolant from going
                       below a desired temperature.

        S4-Q102.)      Remote annunciator panels indicate the status of the engine.  What color would be used to
                       indicate a system shutdown?

                       a.) Green
                       Green is operational, normal.
                       b.) Amber
                       Amber is cautionary.
                       c.) *Red
                       Correct.  Red is an alarm state.
                       d.) White
                       White is not used for status.

        S4-Q103.)      Louvers serve what purpose?

                       a.) *Seal a room when the engine is inactive
                       Correct.  They seal out unwanted contamination, weather, etc. when the system is not in use.
                       b.) Provide ventilation for maintenance crews
                       While they may be used for this purpose, it is not their intended use.
                       c.) Allow exhaust gasses to be purged from the room
                       There should not be exhaust gas in the engine room.  A serious problem has occurred if this is the
                       case.
                       d.) Reduce the engine noise decibel level
                       The louvers should be open during operation, thus they would have no impact on  sound levels.











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