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THE CARLAWYER                     ©





        The CARLAWYER                                     ©



        By Eric Johnson and Tom Hudson


        We hope you and your loved ones are all  a 2015 consent order that resolved similar  comments and information to assist
        safe  and  healthy.  We’re  really  glad  that  allegations.              the CFPB in developing regulations to
        NCAA college football is back with the Big                                implement Section 1033 of the Dodd-Frank
        10 joining the fray. Like last month, there  Specifically, the CFPB’s lawsuit alleged  Act, which provides consumers access to
        isn’t a great deal going on this month by way  that, since September 2015, Encore and  their financial records.
        of business and legal developments, but  its subsidiaries violated the consent order
        there have been a few. Here’s our monthly  by suing consumers without possessing  Specifically, Section 1033 provides that,
        article on selected legal developments  required documents, using law firms  subject to CFPB rules, a consumer financial
        we  think might  interest  the  auto  sales,  and an internal legal department to  services provider must make available to
        finance, and leasing world. This month,  engage in collection efforts without  a consumer information in the provider’s
        we note developments at the Consumer  providing required disclosures, and failing  control  or possession  concerning  the
        Financial Protection Bureau, the Federal  to provide consumers with required  consumer financial product or service the
        Trade Commission and other federal  loan documentation after consumers  consumer  obtained  from  the  provider.
        agencies.                            requested it. The CFPB also alleged  This requirement includes information
                                             that the defendants violated the consent  relating to any transaction, to any series of
        As usual, our article features the “Case of  order, the CFPA, and the FDCPA by  transactions, or to the account, including
        the Month” and our “Compliance Tip.”  suing  consumers  to  collect  debts  even  costs, charges, and usage data. Such
        Note that this column does not offer legal  though the statutes of limitations had run  information must be made available in an
        advice. Always check with your lawyer to  on  those debts  and violated the  consent  electronic form usable by consumers.
        learn how what we report might apply to  order by attempting to collect debts for
        you or if you have questions.        which the statutes of limitations had run  In the ANPR, the CFPB recognized that
                                             without providing required disclosures.  companies, including traditional financial
                FEDERAL DEVELOPMENTS         In addition, the CFPB alleged that the  institutions  and  non-bank  financial
                                             companies violated the CFPA by failing to  technology  companies,  increasingly
        CFPB Issues Policy Statement on Early  disclose possible international transaction  access consumer data with consumers’
        Termination of Consent Orders.  On  fees to consumers. Finally, the CFPB  authorization and provide services to
        October 5, the CFPB issued a policy  alleged that each violation of the consent  consumers using data from the consumers’
        statement that sets forth a process  order violated the CFPA.             various financial accounts. This type
        by which an entity subject to an                                          of access to consumer financial records
        administrative consent order may apply  Among other requirements, the settlement  benefits both consumers and financial
        for early termination of the order and  will require the defendants to pay $79,308  institutions,  but  there  are  risks  associated
        outlines the standards the CFPB intends  in redress to consumers and a $15 million  with consumers authorizing such access.
        to use when evaluating applications for  civil money penalty. Ouch!
        early termination.                                                        The   ANPR   seeks  comments   and
                                             FTC Launches Fraud Reporting Website.  information on how the CFPB might
        CFPB Settles Lawsuit Against Largest  On October 22, the FTC announced  effectively and efficiently  implement  the
        U.S. Debt Collectors and Debt Buyers.  its new fraud reporting website for  financial record access rights described
        On  October  15,  the  CFPB  filed a  consumers,  www.ReportFraud.ftc.gov.  in Section 1033, recognizing that various
        proposed stipulated final judgment  and   The site will provide consumers who file  market participants have helped authorized
        order to settle its lawsuit against Encore  a report advice on actions to take based  data access become more secure, effective,
        Capital Group, Inc., and its subsidiaries,  on their report. The site replaces the FTC  and subject to consumer control. In the
        Midland Funding, LLC, Midland Credit  Complaint Assistant.                ANPR, the CFPB posed a series of questions
        Management, Inc., and Asset Acceptance                                    seeking comments and information
        Capital Corp., the nation’s largest debt  CFPB  Requests  Information  on  on  topics  including  costs  and  benefits
        collectors and debt buyers. The CFPB   Consumer Access to Financial Records.  of consumer data access,  competitive
        alleged improper debt collection practices  On October 22, the CFPB issued an  incentives, standard-setting, access scope,
        by the defendants, in violation of the  advance notice of proposed rulemaking  consumer control and privacy, and data
        Consumer Financial Protection Act and  requesting information on consumer  security and accuracy. Comments are due
        the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act,  access to financial records. The CFPB  within 90 days after the ANPR’s publication
        and alleged that they violated the terms of  issued the ANPR to solicit public  in the Federal Register.



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