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investors and attract foreign capital to the country. Maib is on its way to
                               achieving a long-term ROE target of 20%,” said Vytautas Plunksnis,
                               chairman of the board of directors of maib.

                               He said he expects fast growth of the underbanked Moldovan market
                               combined with dividend payments of 35-50% of the net profit, which
                               would attract investors to the leader of the Moldovan banking industry.
                               Maib has a 36.3% market share by assets.

                               The main shareholders of maib are the European Bank for
                               Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) and Dealbeata Investments,
                               who own 41% of the bank’s shares (48% of the voting rights) indirectly
                               through HEIM Partners Limited (UK)



        5.7 Markets - Montenegro



                               Montenegro’s stock exchange is small and not well developed. Its
                               market capitalisation was €3.34bn at the end of October, while the
                               turnover stood at €1.2mn. As in previous years, in 2023 the bourse is
                               not expected to develop significantly due to the small market in the
                               country of around 620,000 people.




        5.8 Markets - North Macedonia


                               The focus of the Macedonian Stock Exchange (MSE) in the next period
                               will be to further develop the bourse to become comparable to the
                               modern and well organised secondary securities markets to attract not
                               only domestic, but also foreign investors.

                               Regarding the image of the Macedonian Stock Exchange, a survey
                               presented in November 2022 showed that respondents gave a high
                               average rating for the professionalism and seriousness of the
                               institution, that it achieves good cooperation with other financial
                               institutions in the country and that it can be one of the leading
                               institutions for dynamisation and further development of the capital
                               market.


                               The survey showed there is a negative trend among Macedonian
                               companies when it comes to transition to joint stock companies. The
                               biggest reason for the uncertainty is the lack of information among the
                               management, or the fear of negative consequences


                               Regarding securities issues, most of the companies surveyed were
                               afraid of the risks they carry, so they don't even think about issuing
                               them.


                               Established in 1995, the MSE became a full member of the Federation
                               of Eurasian Stock Exchanges (FEAS) at the end of October 2022. The






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