Page 5 - AsianOil Week 02 2021
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AsianOil                                     ASIA-PACIFIC                                           AsianOil












































                         Eikon. This figure means China overtook Japan  onward shipment from the proposed Amigo
                         as the world’s top importer of the super-chilled  LNG project. Given that the only FID on a liq-
                         fuel for a second straight month in December.  uefaction project to be made last year involved
                           The data also showed that Japan was set to  a different Mexican terminal – Sempra Energy’s
                         import record monthly volumes of around  Energía Costa Azul LNG – that will also use
                         8.1mn tonnes in December.            feedstock gas from the US, it appears that the
                           Records for imports are also helping set  idea of exporting US gas as LNG from Mexico
                         records for exports on the other side of the  is gaining traction. At least one other potential
                         equation. The US Energy Information Admin-  LNG terminal on Mexico’s Pacific Coast has
                         istration (EIA) estimated, based on Bloomberg  been under discussion recently.
                         Finance shipping data, that US exports of LNG   In the US too, there may be some movement
                         had set a new record in December, averag-  on projects that are still awaiting FID. In late
                         ing 9.8bn cubic feet (278mn cubic metres) per  December, Texas LNG signed a 50-year lease
                         day. This followed a previous record of 9.4 bcf  agreement with the Port of Brownsville, becom-
                         (266 mcm) per day that US LNG exports set in  ing the third of three proposed LNG ventures
                         November.                            to do so. Texas LNG’s founder, Vivek Chandra,
                           The EIA said US LNG exports in December  described the lease agreement as an important
                         were more than three times higher than the  step in the development of his company’s export
                         reduced export levels seen during the summer  project.
                         of 2020, when numerous buyers cancelled car-  Texas LNG says on its website that it is target-
                         goes that had been scheduled for loading at US  ing an FID in 2021. Other US LNG projects had
                         terminals.                           also been aiming for an FID this year, including
                                                              Tellurian’s Driftwood LNG and NextDecade’s
                         Long-term bullishness                Rio Grande LNG. However, given that FIDs rely
                         While current conditions are particularly good  on factors including obtaining sufficient cus-
                         news for LNG sellers in the short term, there are  tomer commitments, further delays cannot be
                         signs that at least some developers are feeling  ruled out.
                         more bullish about their longer-term prospects.   That said, demand for LNG to be regasi-
                         This can be illustrated by planned export pro-  fied and used in heating and power generation
                         jects that are currently making progress, after  is growing faster than for any other fossil fuel,
                         many were stalled in 2020 as market conditions  according to Bloomberg, as numerous countries
                         deteriorated.                        look for a cheap, reliable and cleaner alternative
                           One recent development is the approval that  to coal. This suggests that demand growth will be
                         Singapore-based LNG Alliance received from  there beyond the current spike, potentially pav-
                         the US Department of Energy (DoE) to export  ing the way for more exporters to sign offtake
                         US gas to Sonora, Mexico for liquefaction and  deals and reach FIDs.™



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