Page 5 - AsianOil Week 29 2020
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AsianOil                                      SOUTH ASIA                                            AsianOil


       US, India take steps towards




       oil reserve co-operation




        POLICY           OFFICIALS representing the US and India  crude until a later date. The Asian country has
                         have signed a memorandum of understanding  the capacity to store 39mn barrels in its strate-
                         (MoU) on co-operation relating to emergency  gic reserve, while the US SPR has a capacity of
                         crude reserves. The two sides are discussing  714mn barrels. Pradhan said in May that India
                         sharing knowhow on the establishment of stra-  had resorted to using floating storage, having
                         tegic petroleum reserves (SPRs), and also the  filled its strategic capacity.
                         possibility of India storing oil in the US’ SPR.  In March, US President Donald Trump
                           US Secretary of Energy Dan Brouillette  ordered Brouillette to fill the SPR to capacity
                         told reporters during a teleconference that the  after oil prices collapsed and the coronavirus
                         two countries’ officials would discuss details of  (COVID-19) pandemic began to hit demand.
                         the emergency reserves in the coming months.  However, US Congress failed to agree on fund-
                         Indian Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas  ing this initiative. Instead, some SPR capacity is
                         Dharmendra Pradhan also participated in the  now being leased to several oil companies, but
                         teleconference.                      additional spare capacity is thought to remain.
                           The MoU comes as India seeks to overcome   The discussions between India and the US
                         its domestic SPR capacity constraints and benefit  have taken place after the latter finalised an SPR
                         from the current low oil price while storing the  lease agreement with Australia in early June. This
                                                              agreement, which was described by US officials
                                                              as “historic”, allows Australia to lease space in the
                                                              SPR to store Australian-owned oil and access
                                                              this oil during an emergency. Australia agreed
                                                              to spend around $59mn on the initiative, need-
                                                              ing to increase its stockpile to meet International
                                                              Energy Agency (IEA) fuel security rules when its
                                                              own storage tanks were full and also seeking to
                                                              take advantage of low crude prices.
                                                                This was the first time the US had agreed to
                                                              lease SPR capacity to another country. Brouil-
                                                              lette said last week that co-operation on the
                                                              issue with India could follow the same path as
                                                              Australia, but that there was “no predetermined
                                                              outcome” for talks with the Asian country.™


                                                  SOUTHEAST ASIA

       Indonesia’s H1 oil, gas



       output tumbles





        PERFORMANCE      INDONESIA’S oil and gas production has fallen   “The upstream oil and gas sector nationally
                         in the first half of the year, driven both by weaker  and internationally is going through extraor-
                         domestic energy demand and natural declines at  dinary pressures due to lower prices,” SKK
                         mature fields.                       Migas chairman Dwi Soetjipto said. “This is
                           The country produced 713,300 bpd of  then followed by the [coronavirus] COVID-19
                         crude oil in the first six months of the year,  pandemic, which impacted consumption and
                         upstream regulator SKK Migas said on July  demand. With these pressures, we are having
                         17, noting that this was down from the  problems achieving targets.”
                         755,000 bpd that was lifted in January-June   Upstream investors across the world have begun
                         2019. Natural gas production, meanwhile,  rationalising their spending in order to survive the
                         tumbled from 6.67bn cubic feet (188.89mn  industry downturn, a development that the agency
                         cubic metres) per day to 5.61 bcf (158.88  has acknowledged by lowering its full-year upstream
                         mcm) per day.                        investment target from $13.83bn to $11.6bn.



       Week 29   23•July•2020                   www. NEWSBASE .com                                              P5
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