Page 13 - EurOil Week 48 2020
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EurOil                                PIPELINES & TRANSPORT                                           EurOil


       Nord Stream 2 work to resume on Dec 5





        EUROPE           RUSSIA is set to resume construction of the  arriving in European waters in April, according
                         Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline on December 5,  to ship-tracking data. For months it remained
       German authorities   likely using its Akademik Cherskiy pipelaying  moored off the German port of Mukran, which
       "assume" that the   vessel, Bloomberg has reported.    Gazprom has been using over the years to store
       Akademik Cherskiy   The Nord Stream 2 operating company  Nord Stream 2's pipes.
       vessel will be used for   informed Bloomberg about the date when   Akademik Cherskiy is now located offshore
       the task.         work will resume, while Germany’s Maritime  Russia’s Baltic port of Kaliningrad, the latest
                         and Hydrographic Agency told the agency “it  ship-tracking data shows. The vessel is equipped
                         assumes” that the Akademik Cherskiy vessel will  with a dynamic positioning system and can lay
                         be used for the task.                down pipes without anchors. Such systems are
                           Construction of the 55bn cubic metre per  favoured by regulators, as they minimise the risk
                         year Nord Stream 2 from Russia to Germany  of encountering unexploded World War 2 ord-
                         ground to a halt in December last year after the  nance at the bottom of the Baltic Sea.
                         US slapped sanctions on the project. The puni-  The ship was built in China in 2015 by Jiangsu
                         tive measures forced Swiss pipelayer Allseas to  Hantong Ship Heavy Industry and was later sold
                         abandon work on the pipeline.        to Gazprom. It was recently sold again to Samara
                           Only 160 km of the combined 2,640-km  Thermal Power Foundation, according to Rus-
                         length of Nord Stream 2’s two string remain to  sia’s ship registry. This move has been interpreted
                         be built. Russian authorities have said before  as a means of protecting Gazprom from possible
                         they expect the pipeline to be completed by early  further US sanctions.
                         2021, but have been silent on how they plan to   ICIS estimates that Akademik Cherskiy can
                         achieve this.                        lay pipes at around a third of the speed that All-
                           The Russian-flagged Akademik Chers-  seas was achieving before it withdrew from Nord
                         kiy left the Russian Far Eastern port of Nak-  Stream 2. ™



       Norwegian classification society
                         hodka in February and travelled through the
                         Asia-Pacific region and around Africa, finally

       withdraws from Nord Stream 2





        NORWAY           NORWEGIAN classification society DNV GL,  Baltic Sea to finish the pipeline, but whether or
                         hired to verify the safety and technical integrity  not they have sufficient capability is unclear.
       DNV GL found that   of Russia’s Nord Stream pipeline, has dropped   Gazprom is Nord Stream 2’s sole operator,
       some of its verification   out of the project owing to US sanctions, it said  although Austria’s OMV, Germany’s Uniper
       activities were   on November 26.                      and Wintershall Dea, France’s Engie and Royal
       prohibited under the   The US State Department expanded its sanc-  Dutch Shell have provided loans to cover half of
       new guidelines.   tions against Nord Stream 2 in October under  its $11bn cost.
                         the Protecting Europe’s Security Act (PEESA). It   Wintershall CEO Mario Mehren said on
                         applied them to any companies “providing ser-  November 23 he remained hopeful that the
                         vices or facilities or upgrades or installation of  project would be realised, despite the obstacles,
                         equipment” for vessels taking part in the project.  stressing that European industry needed com-
                         Previously the act only applied to those provid-  petitively priced gas.
                         ing the vessels themselves.            Further US sanctions could be on the way,
                            DNV GL found that some of its verifica-  with the US House of Representatives and the
                         tion activities were prohibited under the new  Senate on November 18 forming a committee
                         guidelines.                          to reconcile the versions of defence legislation
                            “Under these new guidelines, we find DNV  that each chamber passed earlier this year. Their
                         GL’s verification activities linked to vessels with  goal is to pass the new sanctions by the end of
                         equipment serving the Nord Stream 2 project to  the year.
                         be sanctionable,” it said. “DNV GL has therefore   US actions against Nord Stream 2 have cre-
                         ceased delivery of services that may fall under  ated friction in its relations with Germany and
                         the scope of PEESA.”                 other European countries set to receive the
                            Washington imposed a first round of sanc-  pipeline’s gas. While President-elect Joe Biden
                         tions against Nord Stream 2 in December, forc-  has vowed to oppose the project, it is unclear
                         ing Swiss contractor Allseas to quit the project  whether he would be willing to strain Wash-
                         with just over 150 km of its offshore section left   ington’s ties with Europe further by introducing
                         to lay. Russia has deployed its own vessels to the  more sanctions. ™



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