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adding   that   French   enterprises   were   looking   to   move   ahead   with   several Iranian   infrastructure   projects.   Earlier   this   year,   state-owned   Engie   began consultations   on   overhauling   Tehran’s   water   system,   which   is   some   40   years old   and   in   dire   need   of   a   complete   overhaul.   One   statistic   released   by   the company   earlier   this   year   during   a   business   meeting   in   Tehran   was   that   at least   40%   of   the   country’s   drinking   water   is   lost   due   to   poorly   maintained infrastructure.   Earlier   this   year,   the   Islamic   Development   Bank   (IDB)   agreed   to fund   some   $90mn   for   the   upgrading   of   Tehran’s   sewage   system,   which   up   until 2013   did   not   exist   in   any   meaningful   way.
9.1.8    Renewable   energy   sector   news
A   further   two   solar   power   generation   and   photovoltaic   production   deals have   been   signed   over   the   past   few   days   in   Iran,   Islamic   Republic   News Agency   wrote   on   October   25.    Iranian   companies   have   signed   nearly   a   dozen such   deals   in   recent   weeks,   with   the   government   gives   away   thousands   of square   kilometres   of   land   for   the   development   of   the   solar   power   industry   and offering   a   13-year   tax   exemption   to   companies   working   in   the   sector.   The   latest deal   was   signed   by   South   Africa’s   Phelan   Energy   Group   on   October   24.   It   will see   the   Cape   Town-based   firm   invest   €14mn   in   building   a   10-megawatt   (MW) solar   power   plant   in   the   town   of   Khusf,   in   South   Khorasan   province.   It   intends to   expand   operations   in   Iran,   with   ambitions   to   build   solar   energy   plants   with   a combined   capacity   of   200MW   in   the   next   few   years.   Phelan   has   existing   solar plants   in   several   locations   in   sub-Saharan   Africa   and   India,   according   to   its website.   The   South   African   deal   came   a   day   after   China’s   Znshine   PV   Tech signed   a   deal   with   the   Industrial   Development   and   Renovation   Organization   of Iran   (IDRO)   to   create   a   new   photovoltaic   production   plant.   According   to   the details   of   that   deal,   the   Chinese   will   invest   €20mn   in   constructing   the   plant   and also   create   a   200MW   solar   plant.    The   two   fresh   deals   follow   Norway’s   Saga Energy   group’s   mid-October   deal   worth   €2.5bn   with   Iran’s   Amin   Energy Developers   to   build   a   solar   power   plant   in   a   desert   region   of   central   Iran. Saga   is   the     second   Oslo-based    firm   in   a   matter   of   weeks   to   enter   the   Iranian solar   energy   market.   Its   main   competitor   Scatec   Solar   arrived   first   in   late September,   looking   to   build   a   120MW   solar   power   plant   costing   around $125mn,   and   possibly   a   500MW   plant   after   that.   Iran   currently   draws   roughly 53MW   of   power   from   solar   generation,   energy   ministry   data   shows.   It   is attempting   to   add   932MW   in   the   next   few   years   thanks   to   deals   signed already.
Iranian   politicians   arrived   in   Russia   on   October   17   to   meet   Russian counterparts   from   the   State   Duma   Committee   of   Energy   to   discuss   future energy   cooperation,    according   to    Tasnim   News   Agency .   Both   countries   are increasingly   cooperating   on   energy   projects   with   Moscow   having   previously agreed   to   fund   and   develop   a   thermal   energy   plant   on   Iran’s   Persian   Gulf coast.   The   bilateral     meeting   came   a   day   after   Iran’s   Central   Bank   (CBI)    signed a   memorandum   of   understanding   with   the   Export   Insurance   Agency   of   Russia (EXIAR)   to   boost   trade.   During   the   energy   meeting   in   Moscow,   the   Iranians   led by   Fereydoun   Hassanvand   MP   met   with   the   chairman   of   Russia’s   State   Duma Committee   of   Energy   of   the   Federal   Assembly,   Pavel   Zavalny,   to   discuss   the ongoing   development   of   the   Bushehr   nuclear   power   plant   and   other   projects which   are   yet   to   be   disclosed   publicly.   The   two   sides   also   agreed   to   create   a joint   working   group   in   a   bid   to   enhance   their   cooperation   in   energy   investment.
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