Page 220 - The Rapture Question by John F. Walvoord
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The Rapture in I Thessalonians 5
    without experiencing great tribulation. His position is further
    complicated in that satanic wrath is expressly against the
    saints and Israel. In some sense, Gundry was arguing against
    himself, because if it is a period of satanic wrath and the
    church is its object, then one cannot conclude that the church
    is delivered from tribulation while passing through it.
       A sober evaluation of the nature of the catastrophes that
    occur in the last three and one-half years preceding the second
    coming of Christ indicate they could not all be brought about
    by Satan himself. They are pictured in Scripture as judgments
    directed primarily against the wicked in which the righteous
    arc unfortunately also caught. Satan has no controversy with
    the wicked and is attempting to vent his wrath only against
    the people of God, not against his own subjects. By contrast,
    the wrath of God is world-wide in its extent and deals with an
    earth largely Christ-rejecting and worshiping the world ruler
    of the end time.
       Though many believers are martyred in the Great Tribu­
    lation, most of those who perish are actually unbelievers. Reve­
    lation 6:8 indicates that a fourth part of the earth perishes.
    These people do not die because of Satan but because of divine
    judgments in the form of war, pestilence, and famine.
       It may be concluded that the whole theory that the
    Tribulation is purely and simply a time of satanic wrath and
    not of divine wrath is both inaccurate and actually irrelevant
    because it has nothing to do with the question of whether the
    church goes through the period. Some of Gundry’s conten­
    tions actually fight against the conclusion he was trying to
    reach.
       Nevertheless Gundry’s position on this point is critical to
    his whole system. The church is promised deliverance from
    the day of divine wrath according to 1 Thessalonians 5:9. This
    is why Gundry attempted to support the concept that the
    period is not a day of divine wrath. However, his viewpoint
    requires him to support both the idea that the church is not
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