Page 116 - Orient Collection

52. Arab WARRIOR fighting the French Occupiers

Artist: Philibert Girault de PRANGEY, French, (1804 – 1892)
Execution date (approximate): 1855
Téchnique: Oil on Canvas, (signed lower left)
Measures: 99 x 80.5 cm.
Description: A rare de Prangey painting where two French soldiers are pursuing an Arab
Warrior, probably Algeria. An Arab warrior trying to escape two French soldiers.

Biography
Joseph-Philibert Girault de Prangey (21 October 1804 – 7 December 1892) was a French
photographer and draughtsman who was active in the Middle East. His daguerreotypes
are the earliest surviving photographs of Greece, Palestine, Egypt, Syria and Turkey.
Remarkably, his photographs were only discovered in the 1920s in a storeroom of his
estate and then only became known eighty years later.
Girault de Prangey studied painting in Paris at the École des Beaux-Arts and in 1841 he
learned daguerreotypy, possibly from Louis Daguerre himself or from Hippolyte Bayard.
Girault de Prangey was keenly interested in the architecture of the Middle East, and
he toured Italy and the countries of the eastern Mediterranean between 1841 and 1844,
producing over 900 daguerreotypes of architectural views, landscapes, and portraits.
After his return to France, Girault de Prangey made watercolour and pen-and-ink studies
after his photographs and published a small-edition book of lithographs from them. He
also made stereographs of his estate and the exotic plants he collected. Girault de Prangey
did not exhibit or otherwise make his photographs known during his lifetime.

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