Page 33 - Binder Pendampingan UTBK SAINTEK
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protozoans have been identified. No doubt, as technology improves methods
                      of observation, better models of classification of these simple single cells will
                      be proposed.

                  9.   With what topic is the passage primarily concerned?
                      A.  Colonies of protozoa
                      B.  The definition of mastigophora
                      C. Motility in protozoans
                      D. Characteristics of protozoans
                      E.  The ciliata in brief

                  10.  What does the author mean by the statement ‘They are fantastically diverse,
                      but three major groups may be identified on the basis of their motility.’
                      A.  The  three  major  groups  are  unique  in  that  they  all  move  in  the  same
                         manner
                      B.  Everything we know about the protozoans is tied into the their manner of
                         movement
                      C. The  manner  of  movement  is  critical  when  classifying  the  three  major
                         groups of protozoa
                      D. Mobility in protozoans is insignificant
                      E.  The manner of protozoans’ movement is not significant

                  11.  What is the purpose of the large nucleus in the ciliata?
                      A.  It generates the other nucleus
                      B.  It contains the genetic code for the small nucleus
                      C. It regulates growth
                      D. It reproduces itself
                      E.  It produces the other nucleus

                  12.  Which of the followings statement is not TRUE in protozoans?
                      A.  They are approximately 40,000 species
                      B.  They are the most primitive forms of animal life
                      C. They have a large cell and a smaller cell
                      D. They are difficult to observe
                      E.  They collect into colonies

                         Waste  water,  or  sewage,  is  a  menace  to  health  because  it  usually
                      contains pathogen and other substances that contaminate food and drinking
                      water. It may also be offensive to the senses of sight and smell.
                         Industrial  waste  water  includes  liquid  waste  from  factories  and  other
                      industrial plants. Industrial waste can be disposed of by discharging into the
                      body  water  or  land.  It  is  usually  treated  before  disposal.  The  treatment
                      process varies with kind and amount of waste in the water.
                         In cities, sewage is piped to treatment plants for primary and secondary
                      treatment. In primary treatment, sewage flows on the holding tank. Lighter
                      materials, such as soil and greases, float to the surface. The material that
                      settles to the bottom, called sludge, is withdrawn from a tank, and the material
                      at  the  surface  is  skimmed  off.  Secondary  treatment  is  usually  biological

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