Page 98 - The Book Pi in eye
P. 98

Rajesh Khanna, MD


                            expand  the  equator  of  the  eye.  The  theory  behind  SEB  is  that
                            expansion of the eye will allow increased room for the lens to move
                            normally, enabling the eye to see nearby objects again. A number of
                            studies now suggest that this procedure is ineffective.

                            Snellen  eye  chart: The standard  eye  chart  used by  eye  doctors to
                            determine visual acuity.

                            Sphere: One of three measurements taken during an eye examination
                            to arrive at one's eyeglass prescription.  The sphere  measures where
                            the  eye  focuses  light  on  the  retina  (normal  vision),  in front  of  the
                            retina (myopia), or behind the retina (hyperopia).

                            Starburst: A visual aberration in which the patient sees rays radiating
                            from lights viewed at night. Sometimes experienced by patients who
                            have undergone RK and Lasik.

                            Stroma: The strong, fibrous layer that makes up 90 % of the cornea's
                            thickness and provides the cornea with its structure and shape. Also
                            called the stromal bed, this is the part of the cornea sculpted with the
                            laser in Lasik surgery.

                            Surgical  Reversal  of  Presbyopia  (SRP):  See  scleral  expansion
                            bands.

                            Tonometry:  The  measure  of  intraocular  pressure,  or  the  pressure
                            inside the eye.

                            Topical   Corticosteroid:   A   medicated   eye   drop   that   prevents
                            inflammation of the eye tissue after surgery.

                            Undercorrection: A complication of Prelex; results when the amount
                            of  correction  resulting  from  the  Prelex   procedure  is  less  than
                            intended. Most undercorrections can be treated with an enhancement
                            procedure.

                            Visual acuity: The sharpness or clarity of vision that enables one to
                            distinguish fine details and shapes.




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