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probably written by Muhammad Nafis   formation of ecumenical Islam in the
 al-Banjari.  archipelago. Through Malay, Muslim
 communities in various regions in the
 Books composed by the Patani scholar,   archipelago became connected to one
 Daud al-Fatani (Daud bin Abdullah bin   another, and, strengthened through the
 Idris al-Fatani) were also included in   use of Jawi books, these relationships
 Imam Ahmad’s list. Among them were   remained within limits derived from
 two of his books on jurisprudence: the   the universal message of Islam. This
 Fara’id ghayat taqrib fi al-irth wa al-tansib   gradual and long historical process has
 (Statutes of the Final Approximation in   become the basis for the formation of
 Inheritance and Consanguinity) on the   what Anderson called an “imagined
 64
 laws about the division of an inheritance   community”. If the colonial government
 and the Idah al-bab li murid al-nikah   might have inherited the Indonesian
 bi al-sawab (Explanatory Chapter   state, the Malay language has laid a
 for Getting Married Correctly) about   solid foundation for the establishment
 marriage. Another book in Jawi was the   of Indonesia as a nation the process
 Sabil al-Muhtadin li al-tafaqquh fi amr   when it adopted Malay as the national
 al-Din (the Path of the Guided People for   language of Indonesia.
 Mastering Religious Matters) regarding
 the procedure for studying religion written
 by Muhammad Arsyad bin Abdullah
 al-Banjari and the Hidayat al-Salikin
 (Manual for Searching Knowledge)--- a
 composition in Malay based on al-
 Ghazali’s Bidayat al-Hidayah--- written
 by Abdussamad al-Palimbani.

 Conclusion
 The Malay language and Jawi books
 aren ot only important from a historical
 perspective ---that they have become a
 category in the study of Islamic culture   64.  Benedict Anderson, Imagined Communities:
 Reflections on the Origin and Spread of
 in Indonesia--- but also in terms of the   Nationalism, (London: Verso, 1991).



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