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CONCLUSION
The religious practices of the Inca Empire were based on a millennia of cultural experience. The
purpose of the Inca religion was to meet the needs of the people, and to provide structure within a constantly
expanding civilization. While the rulers of the Inca Empire were responsible for maintaining the Andes cycle
of life and a constant water supply, the focus of the Inca religion was that of land ownership--including the
right to use land--water usage, the fertility of soils and animals, and the abundance of water, crops and herds.
Sacrificial offerings and laborious worship of major Inca deities, by Incas, and mandatorily by the native
peoples that the Incas conquered, was intended to stimulate the consecration of these critical focal points. The
veneration of ancestors in the form of honoring mummies was also utilized for similar reasons. Within the
Inca Empire, all facets of life were interconnected with religious beliefs. Political, economic and social
institutions were established with the sole purpose of systematically executing the theology of the Inca
religion, so as to maintain an equilibrium within the universe that allowed life to persist. Though the vigor of
the Inca Empire is said to exclusively survive through the cornucopia of archaeological sites that were
abandoned following the Spanish conquest, the supremacy of the Inca civilization has been historically famed,
and their impact on the world has been deemed everlasting.
CITATIONS
Anitei, S. (2008). Inca: The Empire of the Sun. Softpedia News.
https://news.softpedia.com/news/Inca-The-Empire-of-the-Sun-78866.shtml
Cartwright, M. (2016). Inca Religion. Ancient History Encyclopedia.
https://www.ancient.eu/Inca_Religion/
Clark, L. (2000). The Lost Inca Empire. NOVA.
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/ancient/lost-inca-empire.html
Clark, L. (1998). Ice Mummies of the Inca. NOVA.
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/ancient/ice-mummies-inca.html
History of Inca Society Class. Inca Religion. USIL Cusco.
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