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56. Voz activa y voz pasiva
Active voice and passive voice
(activ vois and pasiv vois)
(voz activa y voz pasiva)
Voz activa = es cuando una persona realiza una acción directamente, o cuando la
acción cae directamente sobre tal persona.
Ex:
He visits the park every day.
We sing a song.
Voz pasiva = es cuando una persona recibe la acción o la acción recae
indirectamente en la persona.
Para construir la voz pasiva = (to be + acción en pasado. P.)
Example with simple present:
Voz activa) the hunter chases the tiger.
Voz pasiva) the tiger is chased by him.
With present progressive:
Activa) he is chasing the tiger.
Pasiva) the tiger is being chased by him.
With simple past:
A) He chased the tiger.
P) the tiger was chased by him.
With past progressive:
A) He was chasing the tiger.
P) the tiger was being chased by him.
With simple future:
A) He will chase the tiger.
P) the tiger will be chased by him.
With idiomatic future:
A) He is going to chase the tiger.
P) the tiger is going to be chased by him.
With modals or auxiliary verbs:
A) I should study french.
P) french should be studied by me.
A) I must do my duties.
P) duties must be done by me.
With present perfect:
A) He has chased the tiger.
P) the tiger has been chased by him.
With past perfect:
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