Page 158 - A History of Siam
P. 158

A HISTORT OF SUM
         150
         de          was sent from Manila  1  to Siam on a
            Aguirrc                                       diplo-
         matic mission. He succeeded in    concluding  a  Treaty
         of  Amity  and Commerce between      Spain  and Siam.
         This was the second  Treaty  between Siam and a  European
                                    the      with           was
         power.   As we have seen,      first,    Portugal,
         concluded in the       of      Rama T'ibodi II.
                          reign   King
           In the  year 1599 King  Naresuen  again  invaded Burma.
         In order to understand the circumstances which  brought
         about this  invasion,  we must  briefly survey  the  tangled
                 of Burma.   In       Nanda
         politics               1593         Bhureng appointed
         his son, the Prince of Ava,  to be Crown Prince in the
               of Min Chit Swa,   slain                     and
         place                          by King Naresuen,
         sent his  half-brother, Nyaung  Yan  Min,  to be Prince
         of Ava.    This  arrangement  offended  the Prince of
         Prome,   who had   hoped   to become Crown      Prince.
                                    the Prince of           was
         Believing  that his cousin,               Taungu,
                     for the                      the Prince of
         responsible         slight put upon him,
         Prome invaded    Taungu.    He was   repulsed,  but on
                   home           and declared Prome an inde-
         returning       rebelled,
         pendent  State.  In this  emergency,  the Prince of Ava
         did         to assist Nanda           As for the Prince
             nothing                Bhureng.
         of            he also was in a state of
            Chiengmai,                         rebellion, having
         declined to send one of his sons to  Burma, nominally
         to be  educated,  but in  reality  to be held as a  hostage  for
         his
             fidelity.
           In       The        of Arakan             a fleet and
               1596       King             equipped
         seized the       of         and other coast towns    in
                     port    Syriam
         Burma.    He then entered into                with the
                                          negotiations
         Prince of  Taungu,  which resulted in these two  potentates
         agreeing  to divide Burma between themselves, and to
         invoke the aid of Siam to                their
                                      accomplish       purpose.
         With this end in  view, they despatched envoys  to  King

           1
            Manila was founded in 1571.  The Spaniards first gained a foothold in the
         Philippines in 1565.
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