Page 171 - A History of Siam
P. 171

A HISTORT OF SIAM                    163

           Foreign  trade was  placed  under the control of the
                    or Minister of the         and          and
         P'rak'lang,                  Treasury     Finance,
         most of the business came           to be transacted
                                   ultimately                by
         him,  or  by  one of his  subordinates, acting  on behalf of
         the         The        himself was thus the
             King.        King                         principal
         import  and  export  merchant in the  country.  The result
         of this was not so inconvenient as it would be in a modern
         State, since all the revenues of the  country were,  in  any
         case,  the  personal property  of the  King,  and  by making
              direct                        he
         large       profits through trading,  was, presumably,
         able to  manage  with a  proportionately  smaller amount
         of revenue derived from taxation.
           In the     1612 there was further trouble with Burma.
                  year
         In 1602 a   certain  Portuguese  adventurer,  Philip  de
         Brito,  had been sent  by  the  King  of Arakan on an official
         mission to the town of  Syriam.  De Brito  succeeded, by
         force and          in                 in a few      an
                   by guile,  making himself,          years,
                                 In 1612 de Brito allied himself
         independent sovereign.
         with  D'ya Dala,  the Governor ofthe Siamese  possessions  in
         Pegu,  for the  purpose  of  attacking Taungu.  This attack
         was  presumably  made under Siamese  auspices,  in order to
                 Natchin          the        Prince of
         punish          Noung,       young            Taungu,
         who had succeeded his father in  1607.  Natchin  Noung
         had,  if we trust Siamese  history, placed  himself under the
                   of         but had, not  long afterwards, made
         protection   Ayut'ia,
         a  complete  submission to the  King  of Ava. He had not
         much choice in the  matter,  as Maha  T'ammaraja  of Ava
         had  appeared  before the walls of  Taungu  at the head of
         an  overwhelming  force. De Brito had entered into an
         alliance with Natchin  Noung,  and he  regarded  the sub-
         mission of his   to Ava as an act of         to himself.
                       ally                 treachery
         He therefore              with            to        the
                      gladly joined     P'ya Dala,   avenge
         supposed wrongs  of the  King  of Siam as well as his own.
         Taungu   was  captured,  and the Prince taken  away   a
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