Page 242 - A History of Siam
P. 242

A HISTORY OF SUM
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          mud. He flew into a           accused the two Princes
                                passion,
          of a     to cause him to fall from his       and then
              plot                             elephant
          murder him,  and would have had them both           to
                                                      flogged
          death had not the  aged  Chief  Queen  of  King P'etraja
          interceded for them.
            During  this  reign  Siam was afflicted with a most fearful
          famine and  drought.  l  The rice was all  exhausted,  and
          the waters of the Menam River were covered with an
          evil-smelling green  slime.  Most of the fish died,  and the
          few  that remained were   poisonous  to  eat.  Sickness
          broke      and the                that the use of the
                out,          King, fearing
                  water would foster the      of         forbade
         polluted                       spread   disease,
         the        to drink it.
             people
            The                                          became
                people,  who could obtain no other water,
                  and a rebellion was imminent.
         restless,                                 Thereupon  it
         was announced that the  god  Indra* had  appeared  at the
                   and had declared that the        scum was a
         city gate                            green
         panacea  for  all the diseases in the land.  The whole
                   rushed to the river to anoint themselves with
         populace
         the scum and the    polluted  water.  After fifteen  days
         heavy  rains  descended, causing  the water to overflow,
         and the famine and disease came to an end.
            King  P'rachao  Slla, worn out  by  drink and  debauchery,
         brought  his short and  inglorious reign  to a conclusion  by
         dying  in the  year 1709, aged forty-four.  The nickname
         by  which he is known shows what his  subjects thought  of
         him. Modern readers                             him to
                                 will, perhaps, compare
         some less noble beast than a
                                      tiger.
           King  P'rachao  Slia,  at the time of his  death,  was on bad
         terms with his eldest  son, and it was his intention that his

           1
           This is taken from Turpin, who, as usual, gives no date.  There was a severe
         famine at Chienginai in 1703, and the famine in southern Siam may have been
         in the same year.
           Buddhism does not deny the existence of the Brahman deities.  Indra and
         several others are recognised in Siam and are looked  as powerful angels
                                               upon
         or spirits  They are not, however, worshipped by orthodox Buddhists
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