Page 270 - A History of Siam
P. 270

A HISTORY OF SIAM

         which to another man would have seemed
                                                     impossible.
         Like  Napoleon III,  he was a man of  destiny.
                       for       Taksin the Burmese were
           Fortunately     King                            fully
                   at the end of         in           a Chinese
         occupied,                 1767,    repelling
         invasion,  and he  had, therefore,  less to fear from them
         than from rivals in his own  country.  Siam  was,  at this
         time, split up  into five  separate States, namely  :
            1. Central Siam,  under  King Taksin, consisting  of
         the modern              of                      Nak'on
                       provinces     Bangkok,  Ratburi,
         Jaisi, Prachin, Chantabun,  and  part  of Nak'on Sawan.
           2. The Peninsular   provinces up  to  Jump'orn.  One
         P'ra Palat,  who was        Governor of Nak'on Srit'-
                              acting
         ammarat at the time of the   capture  of  Ayut'ia by  the
         Burmese,  had  proclaimed  his  independence  under the
         title of  King  Musika.
              The eastern                       K'orat.  Prince
           3.              provinces, including
                      the restless son of
         T'ep P'ip'it,                   King Boromokot, after
         many  vicissitudes and  dangers,  had set himself  up  as
         King,  with his  capital  at P'imai.
              The            of             and       of Nak'on
           4.      province     P'itsanulok,     part
         Sawan,  under the    Governor   of  P'itsanulok, known
         as  King Ruang.
              The extreme northern        of
           5.                        part    P'itsanulok, where
         a Buddhist         named Ruan had set himself        as
                     priest                               up
         King,  with his  capital  at  Sawangburi,  near Utaradit
         (then  known as  Fang).  He was known as the Priest-
         King  of  Fang,  and  all his officials and  army  leaders
         wore the        robe.
                  yellow
           Every  one of these rulers held  great advantages  over
         King   Taksin.   The   Governors   of  P'itsanulok and
         Nak'on Srit'ammarat had           exalted their titles in
                                   merely
         districts       under their      and whose inhabitants
                 already             rule,
         were accustomed to         them.   Prince
                              obey                  T'ep P'ip'it
         could                         The              of
               plead hereditary right.      Priest-King    Fang
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