Page 25 - Hussein Revivalism14
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him for corrections. The more I     I was beginning to be recognised    in the realm of art is music. Even
        worked on this, the more interesting  as an Arabic calligrapher and was   though each musical note exists on
        it became. Gradually I found myself   receiving requests for my work from   its own, it is the way that they are
        completely absorbed in Arabic       corporations and embassies. I was   strung together to create a piece
        calligraphy.                        skilled for a Japanese practitioner   of music and how that music is
                                            of the art and I thought that I was   played that are the basis for stirring
        INTERVIEWER: What is it about       drawing the characters perfectly,   a person’s heart. This is the same
        Arabic writing that appeals to      but the world-class calligraphers   as the case of Arabic calligraphy.
        you?                                I met at the Baghdad event had      Combining letters creates a sort of
                                            some harsh criticism for me. They   rhythm—a silent yet musical flow.
        HONDA: Each character is            told me that to draw the characters
        perfectly balanced, with a natural   without strictly adhering to the   INTERVIEWER: What is it that
        sort of shape. The proportions of   established rules was unacceptable.  you hope to express through
        the characters are quite beautiful.   At the event I was introduced to the   your calligraphy?
        Arabic calligraphy has a sort of    Turkish calligrapher Hasan Çelebi.
        musical rhythm. Even a person who   I asked him to correct my work      HONDA: After I graduated from
                                            via airmail. At first, the characters
                                                                                university, I spent around four
        doesn’t understand their meaning
 Leaving His Mark on   can pick up on the feeling that the   I had drawn were covered by his   years as something of a recluse,
                                            corrections in red ink. It was only
        characters convey.
                                                                                instead of entering the workforce;
                                                                                I had no idea of what path to take
        There are basically eight different
                                            around ten years later, in 1998,
 an Ancient Art  styles of Arabic calligraphy. The   that he finally wrote the word   in life. Every day I spent reading
                                                                                the classics, like the works of
        shape of each character is governed  ‘Congratulations’ to praise my work.
                                            And two years later, he presented
        by strict rules. Originally, Arabic
                                                                                Socrates or Goethe and looked at
        characters were developed in order   me with the Ijaza diploma certifying   paintings by Cezanne. Even though
        to express the Qur’an. It took over   me as a master calligrapher.      I couldn’t see the road ahead, I felt a
        a thousand years to perfect each    Because the calligraphic lines      sensibility awakening within me.
        line in order to beautifully write   were perfected over a millennium,   I’m looking to find answers to the
        the words of God. If you examine    drawing them takes a high level     most fundamental questions for
        the characters, you’ll find that the   of technical skill that is passed on   me, such as: Why was I put on
        proportions between the various     from teachers to their students.    this planet? Where am I headed?
        parts correspond to the ‘golden     The Arabic characters drawn by      I want to articulate my answers
        ratio.’ Indeed, Pablo Picasso once   master calligraphers all possess the   to those questions in a form that
        said that the level of artistic mastery   same beauty. It’s a universal art that   is uniquely mine. When I was
        reflected in Arabic calligraphy is so   transcends ethnicity or nationality,   in my mid-twenties I hadn’t yet
        advanced that he ‘would never have   which I think is a rarity among the   built up the experience needed
        started to paint’ had he first known   world’s calligraphy. Perhaps the   to create something of my own.
        of the tradition. Backed by the     closest thing to Arabic calligraphy   But it was around that age that I
        correspondence with that golden
        ratio, each line presents us with an
        example of artistic perfection.

        INTERVIEWER: How long does
        it take a person to master one of
        the eight styles of calligraphy?


        HONDA: It’s said that it usually
        takes around twenty years. In my
        case, back in 1988, I was invited to
        attend an Arabic calligraphy festival
        in Baghdad that brought together
        188 calligraphers and scholars
        from around the world. At the time,


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