Page 14 - BB_Dec_2018SMALL

Split Decision

Republicans Expand Hold on Senate,

Democrats Win the House

As the smoke settles on Election Day, party intensity, 2018 cycle, including 10 held by incumbents trying
electoral history and the map combined to deliver to win in states that President Trump carried in 2016.
majority control of the House of Representatives The Senate GOP had to defend only nine seats to
to the Democrats for the first time since 2010, while maintain its 51-49 seat majority. Senate Republicans
expanding the Republican Senate majority. expanded their majority by picking up seats in North
On the morning after the 2018 election, two seats Dakota, Indiana and Missouri and losing only one
in the Senate and a number of seats in the House seat, Sen. Dean Heller’s seat in Nevada. Races in
remained too close to call. Arizona and Florida remained too close to call. The
The storyline for the 2018 midterm elections GOP could control as many as 54 seats when the
started the day after Donald Trump’s general 116th Congress convenes in 2019.
election victory in 2016. Democrats awoke to the Going forward, NAHB looks to find common
realization that the polls showing a Hillary Clinton ground with the new Congress. Many of the
victory were very wrong and that an election victory members-elect and returning members who will
they took largely for granted had vanished. Their take office in January as part of the new Democratic
disappointment on election night 2016, alleged House majority come from swing districts or have
meddling by Russia, and President Trump’s brash, supported NAHB in the past. The large membership
take-no-prisoners style fueled a steep rise in energy of the pro-business New Democrat Coalition will
in the Democratic base. be an important bloc for NAHB to engage with on
Electoral history was on the side of the Democrats policy issues.
in 2018. In all but two midterm elections since When the 116th Congress is seated in January,
World War II, the party in the White House has lost we expect the new House majority to exercise its
congressional seats. A large number of retiring GOP oversight authority to police the administration.
incumbents, many in swing districts and in heavily Regardless, NAHB will continue its focus on workforce
Democratic states, forced House Republicans development, lowering the cost of regulation,
to defend close to 100 seats against a building investing in infrastructure, and refining tax policy and
Democratic wave. House Democrats had only 13 enhancing the Low Income Housing Tax Credit.
“toss-up” seats to defend. The next two years give NAHB an opportunity to
However, the news wasn’t all bad for the GOP. forge a new bipartisan coalition among housing
Judge Kavanaugh’s confirmation hearings in advocates in the House and Senate to drive housing
September rallied the GOP base and provided affordability, both ownership and rental, to the top
energy in advance of the elections. And the pre- of the national agenda.
election map in the Senate favored Republicans,
who were able to play offense. Article by Jim Tobin - Executive VP
Senate Democrats had to defend 26 seats in the Government Affairs & Communications - NAHB
14 DECEMBER 2018 | GREATER SAN ANTONIO BUILDERS ASSOCIATION