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demographics and the balance between supply
            and demand.
              Meanwhile home remodeling is posting strong
            market conditions, due in part to strong demand
            in the wake of the terrible hurricanes and wildfires
            in 2017. Residential remodeling activity is expected
            to register a 7% gain in 2018 over last year.




                   HEALTHY HOUSING

                           MARKETS

                                                                           HOME PRICES UP,
              Delving beneath the national numbers, David            AFFORDABILITY DOWN
            Berson, senior vice president and chief economist
            at Nationwide Insurance, said the vast majority
            of local housing markets are healthy and faring          CoreLogic Chief Economist Frank Nothaft also
            well.                                                  expects mortgage interest rates and home prices
              Berson lists 324 markets as positive, 69 as          to post moderate increases in 2018, which in turn
            neutral and just 7 as negative. While job gains,       will lessen housing affordability.
            household  formations  and  mortgage  markets            Like Berson, Nothaft expects that the benchmark
            still look good, he noted that rapid price increases   30-year fixed-rate mortgage will average 4.5% by
            are concerning.                                        the end of the year.
              Comparing current conditions with the housing          “Higher rates are not just a gradual erosion of
            boom a decade ago, Berson noted that the               affordability, but also impact owner mobility,”
            market is supply constrained today, but wasn’t         said Nothaft. “That has implications on the overall
            during the boom. And mortgage credit, while            inventory for sale. Supply has been tight and for-
            more readily available than just a few years ago,      sale inventory will continue to remain tight.”
            remains far limited relative to the market peak in       The ongoing tight inventory in the housing
            2007.
                                                                   market will cause  home and rent price  growth
              While he anticipates a slightly more rapid rise      to outpace inflation, he added, with nationwide
            in mortgage interest rates this year, Berson said it   home prices rising an average of 5% and rental
            should not hurt housing activity.                      prices posting a 3% increase.
              “Mortgage rates are expected to rise from 4%           The  biggest  growth  for  new  home  sales  are
            to 4.5% by the end of year,” he said. “However,        occurring in the South and West, where many of
            housing demand remains strong and wages are            these metro areas benefit from solid job growth,
            solid, and this will more than offset the negative     relative affordability and favorable weather.
            effects from rising rates.”                            Nothaft listed Houston, Dallas, San Antonio,
                                                                   Austin, Phoenix, Atlanta and Charlotte as the top
                                                                   seven major markets in terms of new home sales.
                                                                     Meanwhile, he reported that overall mortgage
                                                                   delinquency and foreclosure rates are at their
                                                                   lowest levels in more than a decade, but that is
                                                                   a different story for markets pummeled by last
                                                                   year’s devastating hurricanes.
                                                                     “Houston’s delinquencies almost doubled
                                                                   year-over-year, and that is due almost entirely to
                                                                   Hurricane Harvey,” said Nothaft.
                                                                                                      NAHB JAN 2018
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