Page 51 - PD 1096 BASIC LAW
P. 51

The National Building Code (P.D. 1096)



                                                      CHAPTER 16


                                                        PLASTICS


                       SECTION 1601.  Approved Plastics

                       Approved plastic materials shall be those which have a flame-spread rating of 225 or less and
               a  smoke  density  not  greater  than  that  obtained  from  the  burning  of  untreated  wood  under  similar
               conditions when tested in accordance with generally accepted engineering practices.  The products of
               combustion shall be no more toxic than the burning of untreated wood under similar conditions.


                       SECTION 1602.  Installation

                       (a)  Structural  Requirements  –  All  plastic  materials  shall  be  of  adequate  strength  and
               durability to withstand the prescribed design loads.  Sufficient and substantial technical data shall be
               submitted to establish stresses, maximum unsupported spans, and such other information as may be
               deemed necessary for the various thicknesses and forms used.

                       (b)  Fastenings – Fastenings shall be  adequate to  withstand design loads and  internal and
               external stresses required of the assembly.  Proper allowances of plastic materials in conjunction with
               other materials with which it is assembled or integrated shall be provided.


                       SECTION 1603.  Glazing of Openings

                       (a)  Doors, sashes and framed openings in exterior walls of all buildings except Types IV and
               V Constructions may be glazed or equipped with approved plastics:  Provided, that:

                          (1)  The wall in which such glazing is installed is so located that openings are not required
                       to be fire-protected.
                          (2)  Except  for  Type  I  Construction,  the  location,  size,  and  spacing  of  such  glazed
                       openings do not exceed the values set forth by the Secretary.
                          (3)  Plastics  used  in  glazed  openings  for  Type  II  Construction  shall  be  materials
                       appropriate  for  use  according  to  flame-spread  characteristics  and  the  location,  size,  and
                       spacing of the openings do not exceed the values set forth by the Secretary.


                       SECTION 1604.  Skylights

                       (a)  General – Approved plastics may be used in skylights installed on roofs of Types I, II or III
               constructions and all buildings in these categories shall be equipped with an approved automatic fire-
               extinguishing system in Groups A, B, C, E, F, J, H-3 and H-4 Occupancies:  Except, that:
                          (1)  Approved plastics may be used in any type of construction or occupancy as a fire
                       venting system when approved by the Building Official.
                          (2)  Plastics  may  be  used  in  approved  skylights  in  Type  II  one-hour  fire-resistive
                       construction which are located 300 millimeters or more above the lower flange of the ceiling.
                       The walls of the skylight well shall be no less fire-resistive than the adjacent ceiling.
                          (3)  Where a fire-resistive ceiling is not required in one-storey buildings, approved plastics
                       may be used in skylights.

                       (b)   Installation Requirements
                          (1)  Except in Group A Occupancies, no skylight shall be installed within 3.00 meters of a
                       property line.
                          (2)   The edges of dome-type skylights shall be properly flashed.
                          (3)  Plastic skylights shall be separated from each other by at least 2.50 meters laterally
                       and 3.00 meters along the slope of the roof.


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