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A Living Chronicle: A Tapestry of People, Events and Institutions
FOUNDATIONS OF NATUROPATHIC MEDICINE
1899
ACADEMIC: INSTITUTIONS AND COUNCILS
Detroit Homeopathic College founded in Detroit, MI; closed 1912.
National College of Neuropathy and Psycho- Magnetic Healing established in Minneapolis, MN.
Physical Culture magazine debuts; will become widely read (100,000+ readers) and influential through first half of 20th century in US and broadly. Retitled (or subtitled) “Beauty and Health” from 1941 to 1943 when Macfadden sold and regained the rights but ceased publication after Macfadden’s death in 1955. (Pub., Bernarr Macfadden).
1900
ACADEMIC: INSTITUTIONS AND COUNCILS
Eclectic Medical College of Indiana founded in Indianapolis, IN; first graduates, 1903; 1908, withdrawn by Indiana State Board of Medical Examiners.
Twentieth Century Physio-Medical College founded in Guthrie, OK; closed 1904.
DEFINITIONS, ETHICS, PRINCIPLES, AND THEORY
Benedict Lust purchases commercial rights to the term “naturopathy”, reputedly from the Scheels; Sophie Scheel was his homeopathy instructor.
PRACTICE MODELS AND DELIVERY
Anti-Vaccination League of Canada founded in Toronto, ON after large rally. ••
HERITAGE AND KNOWLEDGEBASE
Karl Lansteiner identifies first human blood grouping system (ABO).
The Philosophy of Physiomedicalism. (J.M. Thurston, MD).
Return to Nature. (Adolph Just). German. English version published 1903.
Naturopathic Medicine 39 HISTORY AND PROFESSIONAL FORMATION TIMELINE
HERITAGE AND KNOWLEDGEBASE
Major Bertrand DeJarnette, DO, DC (d. 1992) Omaha, Nebraska. Widely respected teacher of bloodless surgery, practitioner of chromotherapy and developer of sacro-occipital technique (SOT). Studied with the osteopath William Sutherland, and claimed to have originated the term “craniopathy.” DeJarnette published the authoritative Technic and Practice of Bloodless Surgery in 1939. He continued to develop reflex applications, use referred pain indicators as a method of affecting symptomatology of organs and related vertebra(e), and directly manipulating organs. He later changed the name of his method to chiropractic manipulative reflex technique (CMRT). ••
Wilford Henry Pyott, DC, ND (d. 1957) 1918 to 1929 practiced as a chiropractor in Salt Lake City, Utah; after 1931 he also practiced as a naturopath, specializing in bloodless abdominal surgery; in 1943 he established the Pyott Sanitorium (a.k.a. American Naturopathic Hospital); President of the Utah Association of Naturopathic Physicians (ANA); Secretary of the American Institute
of Manipulative Surgery; founder, Council on Bloodless Surgery of ANA; editor of the Journal of the American Naturopathic Association; director of the National Naturopathic Association. ••
New Eclectic Medical Practice, Designed for Students and Practitioners. (Herbert T. Webster, MD).
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