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Naturopathic Medicine
HISTORY AND PROFESSIONAL FORMATION TIMELINE
A Living Chronicle: A Tapestry of People, Events and Institutions
specializing in treatment of women; leading /
financial partner in establishing sanatoria in New Jersey and Florida; financed establishment of first naturopathic college. Practice emphasized diet, hydrotherapy, and other hygienic approaches. XX
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1869
ACADEMIC: INSTITUTIONS AND COUNCILS
Faculties of Homeopathic Medical College of Pennsylvania and Hahnemann Medical College overcome their conflict, reunite under Hahnemann name; rebuild the hospital, chartered as the Homeopathic Hospital of Philadelphia.XX
St. Louis College of Homeopathic Medicine founded in St. Louis, MO; suspended 1871-1880; merged with Homeopathic Medical College of Missouri, 1882.
HERITAGE AND KNOWLEDGE BASE
Mohandas K. Gandhi (d. 1948) Indian anti- colonial activist, humanist; strong proponent of naturopathy and other forms of natural medicine; organized related national and international activities. Gandhi revived naturopathy in India by founding Nisargopachar Ashram Naturopathic Center in Pune, India in 1946 (future home of
the National Institute of Naturopathy, founded
in 1986); later collaborating with Nature Cure Hospital and Gandhi Naturopathy Medical College, where Gandhi famously spent 156 days conducting research on naturopathy.XXX
The Physio-Medical Dispensatory. William Cook, MD. Thermodietetics. Arnold Rikli. Espouses therapeutic
value of light, air, and sunbath.
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1870
HERITAGE AND KNOWLEDGE BASE
Specific Medication and Specific Medicines. John Milton Scudder, MD.
Weston A. Price, DDS (d. 1948) pioneered study of correlation between diet, dental decay and physical degeneration. After observing patients in his American dental practice he investigated the diets of indigenous peoples with excellent teeth, particularly Gaelic Outer Hebrides peoples, Eskimos and Native Americans, Melanesian
and Polynesian South Sea Islanders, Australian Aboriginal, and New Zealand Maori communities, and documented correlation between poor nutrition, non-indigenous diets and dental caries, deformed dental arches, crowded, crooked teeth, and physical degeneration. “Wherever he went, Dr. Price found that beautiful straight teeth, freedom from decay, stalwart bodies, resistance to disease and fine characters were typical of native peoples on their traditional diets, rich in essential food factors.” (The Weston A. Price Foundation, https:// www.westonaprice.org/health-topics/nutrition- greats/weston-a-price-dds/ accessed November 15, 2018.)
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1871
ACADEMIC: INSTITUTIONS AND COUNCILS
Detroit Homeopathic Medical College founded in Detroit, MI; closed, 1876.
HERITAGE AND KNOWLEDGE BASE
Walter B. Cannon, MD, (d. 1945). Graduate, Harvard Medical School, 1900. “Pioneer Physiologist of Human Emotions,” major influence on psychosomatic medicine. Introduced “flight
or fight” response, “sympathico-adrenal system”
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