Page 52 - Q4 Oilservers Newsletter
P. 52

DECEMBER 2022. Q4. VOL.17                                                                                                                                                 DECEMBER 2022. Q4. VOL.17


                                                                                                                             These are examples of risk normalization, a  •         Pressure to reduce costs, or lack of resources (e.g.
                                                                                                                             phenomenon where risky or dangerous behaviors or       human and capital) required to perform work safely
                                                                                                                             practices gradually become acceptable over time.     •  Poor company safety culture.
                                                                                                                                                                                 •  Complacency, indiscipline or conscious decision
             Do you still exercise                                                                                           RISK NORMALIZATION OR NORMALIZATION OF                 by employees to ignore safe working procedures
             the same level of                                                                                               DEVIANCE EXAMPLES:
             caution? Or do you                                                                                              Risk normalization is common at workplaces.         HOW CAN WE PREVENT RISK NORMALIZATION
             sometimes speed,                                          RISK                                                  RISK NORMALIZATION OR NORMALIZATION OF  IN A WORKPLACE?
             change lanes                                                                                                    DEVIANCE IS A STATE OF MIND OR SITUATION IN  Leadership by example.
             abruptly, drive                                           NORMALIZATION                                         WHICH:                                              •  Attitudinal changes.
             closely to the vehicle                                    Friday Osuidia                                        •  There is a gradual process through which  •         Ensuring that all required resources for implementing
             in front of you, or                                       QHSE Coordinator,                                        risky/dangerous practices or conditions become      the HSE system are provided;
             even use your cell                                        Oilserv Limited.                                         acceptable over time.                            •  Always looking out for hazards, assessing potential
             phone?                                                                                                          •  We make a conscious decision to accept risks that   risk and implementing controls;
                                                                                                                                were not originally acceptable;                  •  Following safe working procedures every time and
                                                                                                                             •  Risk-taking behavior becomes the standard;          rejecting unsafe work;
              LEARNING OBJECTIVES:                                Hazard vs Risk:
                                                                                                                             •  We get used to risky situations because we see  •   Identifying unsafe behaviors in the work place and
              •  Understand what is risk.                         Hazard: something that could potentially cause harm.
                                                                                                                                them every day; and                                 make interventions;
              •  Understand what risk normalization is.           Risk: the degree of likelihood that harm will be caused.
                                                                                                                             •  Workplace safeguards are routinely bypassed  •      Building a culture of communication, honesty and
              •  Understand the need to be consciously aware the  In short, a hazard can cause harm. Risk is how likely
                                                                                                                                without authorization.                              continuous improvement; and
                 of risk and the potential consequences.          it is to do so.
                                                                                                                             •  Workers who were careful and precise when they  •   Promoting the OSL HSE Culture from senior
              •  Understand how to recognize the signs of risk
                                                                                                                                first start their jobs start acting unsafely over time  management to every employee in the company.
                 normalization and then consciously think about  INTRODUCTION:
                                                                                                                             •  Stop  wearing  certain  personal  protective  •     Make training a priority. Ensuring that workers are
                 them.                                            Think back to when you were learning how to drive a
                                                                                                                                equipment (PPE) while at work.                      properly trained will help reduce risk normalization
              •  Identify  some  risks  that  people  feel  have  been  car. You were cautious, always using turn signals, fully
                                                                                                                             •  Not using equipment as intended.                    because it can break bad habits before they start.
                 normalized at work or home and actions that could  stopping at all stop signs and traffic lights, and obeying
                                                                                                                             •  Don’t follow all safety rules and procedures at  •  Conduct Regular Inspection:  Regular inspections
                 be taken to change them.                         the speed limit. Now think about your driving recently.
                                                                                                                                work.                                               are an important part of reducing risk normalization.
                                                                  Are you like the pictures shown here?
                                                                                                                                                                                 •  Empower  employees  to  speak  up:  You  can’t  be
              DEFINITION OF TERMS:
                                                                                                                             SIGNS OF RISK NORMALIZATION:                           everywhere at once, so it’s possible risk normalization
              What is Risk?
                                                                                                                             •  Inadequate  resources in the workplace  e.g.        is happening out of your line of sight. In this case,
              Is the chance or probability that a person
                                                                                                                                employee shortages or inadequate tools and PPE;     other employees are privy to rules being broken, so
              will be harmed or experience an adverse
                                                                                                                             •  Regular occurrence of incidents related to poor     you need them to say something.
              health effect if exposed to a hazard. It may
                                                                                                                                behavior or lack of resources;
              also apply to situations with property or
                                                                                                                             •  Machinery,  tools,  equipment,  or  vehicles  not  CONCLUSION:
              equipment loss, or harmful effects on the
                                                                                                                                maintained or regularly serviced as required;    Being  aware  of  this  issue  and  actively  working  to
              environment.
                                                                                                                             •  A workplace culture where employees cannot  fight it is an important way to keep our workplace and
              In simple terms, risk is the possibility of
                                                                                                                                speak out about unsafe work;                     personnel safe.
              something bad happening.
                                                                                                                             •  Workers lacking understanding of basic safe work  Do not fall into the trap of risk Normalization. Let avoid
                                                                                                                                procedures                                       it!
              Normalization?
                                                                                                                             •  Poor responsibility and accountability for safety
              From the word Normal. Meaning, as usual,
                                                                                                                                within management                                QUESTIONS?
              regular, typical etc. Therefore, Normalization
                                                                                                                                                                                 What risk are you normalizing in your workplace?
              is  the  process  of  bringing  or  returning
                                                                                                                             WHAT ARE THE CAUSES OF RISK                         What are you going to do differently to tackle risk
              something to a normal condition or state.
                                                                                                                             NORMALIZATION?                                      normalization after this presentation?
                                                                                                                             •  Accepting an unsafe situation because they have  What weak signals are we seeing that we need to pay
              Risk Normalization? The gradual process
                                                                                                                                not caused an incident before                    more attention to?
              through which risky/dangerous practices or conditions  Do you still exercise the same level of caution? Or do
                                                                                                                             •  Taking shortcuts or speeding up work to try and be  How can we see with fresh eyes again?
              become acceptable over time. For example: routinely  you sometimes speed, change lanes abruptly, drive
                                                                                                                                efficient or meet deadlines
              drive close to the vehicle in front. Using knives for  closely to the vehicle in front of you, or even use your
                                                                                                                             •  Workplace dilemmas/predicament where doing the
              various tasks where something else may be more  cell phone?
                                                                                                                                right thing may mean going against superiors/site
              appropriate.
                                                                                                                                leads.
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