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households had a least one television set. Moreover, viewers are
intimately familiar with the content of television and tend to associate it
with pleasurable experience because of its power to entertain.
Finally, the development of new visual technologies makes it possible to
provide users with more control and interactivity and thus to adapt
televised instruction to the needs of a variety of learners and learning
styles.
To conclude, many teachers in UK are recently becoming aware to benefit
the potential of television programs to support the teaching processes.
Practice 2
Learning English through music and songs can be very enjoyable. You can mix
pleasure with learning when you listen to a song and exploit the song as a
means to your English progress. Some underlying reason can be drawn to
support the idea why we use songs in language learning.
Firstly, “the song stuck in my head” Phenomenon (the echoing in our minds of
the last song we heard after leaving a restaurant, shopping malls, etc) can be
both enjoyable and sometimes unnerving. This phenomenon also seems to
reinforce the idea that songs work on our short-and-long term memory.
Secondly, songs in general also use simple conversational language, with a lot
of repetition, which is just what many learners look for sample text. The fact that
they are effective makes them many times more motivating than other text.
Although usually simple, some songs can be quite complex syntactically,
lexically and poetically, and can be analyzed in the same way as any other
literary sample.
Furthermore, song can be appropriated by listener for their own purpose. Most
pop songs and probably many other types don’t have precise people, place or
time reference.
In addition, songs are relaxing. They provide variety and fun, and encourage
harmony within oneself and within one group. Little wonder they are important
tools in sustaining culture, religion, patriotism and yeas, even revolution. Last
but not least, there are many learning activities we can do with songs such as
studying grammar, practicing selective listening comprehension, translating
songs, learning vocabulary, spelling and culture.
From the elaboration above, it can be concluded that learning through music and
songs, learning English can be enjoyable and fun.
1. The type of the text above is ….
A. analytical exposition
B. hortatory exposition
C. narrative
D. discussion
E. explanation
2. What is the communicative purpose of the text?
A. To tell the reader about the songs
B. To entertain the reader with the songs
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