Page 44 - CV April-May 2019 issue
P. 44

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                                                                                            INDIA SEEKS

                                                                                               BID FOR

                                                                                             $5 BILLION

                                                                                        IN TRANSMISSION

                                                                                           LINES TO FUEL

                                                                                           RENEWABLES

                                                                                              GROWTH
                                                                                  "Earlier tariffs were about 6.17 rupees per  ’’



           ndia will launch $5 billion of transmission-  2022. The other 15 GW would come from   prices and greater acceptance of renewable
           line tenders in phases, beginning in June,   biomass and hydropower.   energy.
        Ito route a targeted 175 gigawatts (GW) of
        power from renewable sources into the   Research analysts have been sceptical
        country's grid by 2022, the secretary at the   about India meeting its ambitious targets.   unit and now we are getting bids as low as
        ministry of renewable energy said.                                        2.44 rupees a unit," Kumar said, adding that
                                             Consultancy firm WoodMac and research   India was ahead of its internal target to
        India, the world's third-largest emitter of   firm CRISIL have said India would not meet   award 135 GW of renewable energy projects
        greenhouse gases, has pledged to cut   its renewable energy target due to policy   by March 2019.
        emissions and have clean energy account   issues, including cancellations of auctions of
        for at least 40 percent of its installed   tenders, rights to land use and tariffs.  "Projects of 103 GW hav been installed or
        capacity by 2030, up from 21.4 percent now,                               are under implementation, and over 37 GW
        while looking to manage its energy appetite   India has cancelled tenders for renewable   are under various stages of bidding," he
        as its population becomes more prosperous.   energy projects with a capacity of at least 5   said, adding that bidding for the targeted
                                             GW, saying the bid prices were too high.   renewable energy addition would be
        The renewable energy targets would require   Solar and wind energy developers have also   completed by March 2020.
        investment in feeder lines and infrastructure   complained about the difficulty of leasing
        upgrades.                            land and duties on solar equipment imports.   A renewable energy project typically takes
        India has awarded tenders for 12 GW of                                    two years to build. Kumar expressed
        transmission lines since December, while   But Kumar says the government must be   confidence that bidding for the remaining
        bids for a further 16 GW will be launched by   careful not to buy power at any cost.   projects would be finished by March 2020
        the end of June. Another 38 GW will be bid                                and help India meet its 2022 target.
        out before March 2020, he said.      "The mandate of the government is that we
                                             should buy power at a competitive price   A shift to renewables could mean lower use
        Building transmission lines for 66 GW worth   which is affordable," he said.   of coal and diesel-fuelled power.
        projects would need an estimated     The government is determine to overcome
        investment of 430 billion rupees, the   roadblocks, and is in talks with states to   None of India's private power producers
        secretary for renewables, Anand Kumar,   ensure easy land availability. It has asked   plans to invest in new coal-fired power plants
        said. India, which receives twice as much   distribution companies to borrow from the   in at least the next five years, two industry
        sunshine as European countries, wants to   government-run Indian Renewable Energy   sources told Reuters. Almost all of India's
        make solar central to its renewable   Development Agency to ensure timely   new capacity addition is expected to come
        expansion as part of the fight against climate   payments to power producers.   from renewable energy.
        change.
        Prime Minister Narendra Modi's government   Modi's government changed rules for the   Thermal power plants currently account for
        has set a goal to raise solar power   awarding of renewable energy projects in   about three-quarters of overall generation
        generation to 100 GW and wind to 60 GW by   2017, leading to higher competition, lower   and about two-thirds of its installed capacity.

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